Saltar al contenido principal

Indonesia · Estratovolcán

Soputan

Tipo
Estratovolcán
Altitud
1785 m
Última erupción
2020
Soputan
Foto: Agus Solihin (Volcanological Survey of Indonesia) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons
Tipo
Estratovolcán
País
Indonesia
Región
Pacífico Occidental / Sangihe Volcanic Arc
Altitud
1785 m
Coordenadas
1.112, 124.737
Última erupción
2020
Contexto tectónico
Zona de subducción / Corteza continental (> 25 km)
Forma volcánica
Compuesto
Roca principal
Andesita / Andesita basáltica
Resumen geológico

The Soputan stratovolcano on the southern rim of the Quaternary Tondano caldera on the northern arm of Sulawesi Island is one of Sulawesi's most active volcanoes. The youthful, largely unvegetated volcano is the only active cone in the Sempu-Soputan volcanic complex, which includes the Soputan caldera, Rindengan, and Manimporok (3.5 km ESE). Kawah Masem maar was formed in the W part of the caldera and contains a crater lake; sulfur has been extracted from fumarolic areas in the maar since 1938. Recent eruptions have originated at both the summit crater and Aeseput, a prominent NE-flank vent that formed in 1906 and was the source of intermittent major lava flows until 1924.

Resumen de Wikipedia

Resumen en inglés

Soputan is a stratovolcano in Indonesia. It is on the northern arm of Sulawesi island and rises to an elevation of 1,785 m (5,853 ft). The geologically young and mostly unvegetated cone is primarily constructed of andesite and basalt rock. It sits on the southern rim of the Tondano caldera, which formed in the Quaternary period. The volcano is one of Sulawesi's most active, with 39 confirmed eruptions in the last 600 years. Eruptive activity at Soputan typically consists of pyroclastic flows, lava flows, lava domes and Strombolian-style explosions.

Wikipedia · CC BY-SA · Leer artículo completo →

Historial de erupciones

41 registradasGlosario
Resumen (VEI en el tiempo)
Haga clic en una barra para ver erupciones individuales · Usa las flechas para moverte entre barras y Enter para abrir
1450~1507 · 1 erupciones · VEI máx. 31735~1792 · 1 erupciones · VEI máx. 21792~1849 · 3 erupciones · VEI máx. 21849~1906 · 2 erupciones · VEI máx. 21906~1963 · 11 erupciones · VEI máx. 21963~2020 · 23 erupciones · VEI máx. 314501564173518491963

Línea de tiempo detallada

  1. 2020VEI 2Observado
    2020-03-23 – 2020-04-02
  2. 2018VEI 3Observado
    2018-10-02 – 2018-12-16
    Summit crater
  3. 2016VEI 3Observado
    2016-01-02 – 2016-02-07
    Puncak Crater
  4. 2015VEI 3Observado
    2015-01-06 – 2015-03-09
    Summit crater and WSW flank
  5. 2012VEI 3Observado
    2012-08-26 – 2012-09-19
    Summit crater
  6. 2011VEI 3Observado
    2011-07-03 – 2011-08-15
    Summit crater and flank
  7. 2008VEI 3Observado
    2008-06-06 – 2008-11-02
  8. 2007VEI 3Observado
    2007-06-16 – 2007-11-09
  9. 2006VEI 1Observado
    2006-12-14 – 2006-12-26
  10. 2005VEI 1Observado
    2005-12-26 – 2006-01-24
  11. 2005VEI 2Observado
    2005-04-19 – 2005-07-18
  12. 2004VEI 3Observado
    2004-10-18 – 2004-12-27
  13. 2000VEI 2Observado
    2000-05-13 – 2003-09-04
  14. 1991VEI 2Observado
    1991-05-22 – 1996-09-29
  15. 1989VEI 2Observado
    1989-04-22 – 1989-04-23
  16. 1985VEI 2Observado
    1985-05-19 – 1985-05-20
  17. 1984VEI 3Observado
    1984-05-24 – 1984-08-31
  18. 1982VEI 3Observado
    1982-08-26 – 1982-11-10
  19. 1973VEI 2Observado
    1973-01-06 – 1973-05-27
  20. 1971VEI 1Observado
    1971-05-19 – 1971-05-19
  21. 1970VEI 2Observado
    1970-02-16 – 1970-05-26
  22. 1968VEI 1Observado
    1968-07-16 – 1968-08-16
  23. 1966VEI 3Observado
    1966-05-21 – 1967-11-16
    Kawah Soputan
  24. 1953VEI 2Observado
    1953-11-16 – fin desconocido
    NE flank (Aeseput)
  25. 1947VEI 2Observado
    1947-08-22 – 1947-08-27
    NE flank (Aeseput)
  26. 1923VEI 2Observado
    1923-11-27 – 1924-01-18
    NE flank (Aeseput)
  27. 1917VEI 2Observado
    1917-11-16 – fin desconocido
    NE flank (Aeseput)
  28. 1915VEI 2Observado
    1915-04-16 – 1915-06-16
    NE flank (Aeseput Weru)
  29. 1913VEI 2Observado
    1913-04-16 – 1913-07-16
    NE flank (Aeseput)
  30. 1911VEI 2Observado
    1911-11-16 – 1912-04-16
    NE flank (Aeseput)
  31. 1910VEI 2Observado
    1910-11-15 – fin desconocido
    NE flank (Aeseput)
  32. 1908VEI 2Observado
    1908-06-16 – 1909-06-16
    NE flank (Aeseput)
  33. 1907VEI 2Observado
    1907-06-05 – 1907-06-25
    NE flank (Aeseput)
  34. 1906VEI 2Observado
    1906-06-17 – 1906-09-16
    NE flank (Aeseput)
  35. 1901VEI 2Observado
    1901-02-04 – fin desconocido
  36. 1890VEI 2Observado
    1890-07-02 – fin desconocido
  37. 1845VEI 2Observado
    1845-02-08 – fin desconocido
  38. 1833VEI 2Observado
    1833-07-02 – fin desconocido
  39. 1819VEI 2Observado
    1819-07-02 – fin desconocido
  40. 1785VEI 2Observado
    1785-12-31 – fin desconocido
  41. 1450 (±10 años)VEI 3Observado
    1450 – fin desconocido

Volcanes cercanos

Enlaces externos

⚠ Solo como referencia. No apto para respuesta ante emergencias.