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Estados Unidos · Estratovolcán

Mount Westdahl

Westdahl

Tipo
Estratovolcán
Altitud
1563 m
Última erupción
1992
Mount Westdahl
Foto: C. Zeillemaker, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons
Tipo
Estratovolcán
País
Estados Unidos
Región
América del Norte / Aleutian Ridge Volcanic Arc
Altitud
1563 m
Coordenadas
54.516, -164.650
Última erupción
1992
Contexto tectónico
Zona de subducción / Corteza continental (> 25 km)
Forma volcánica
Compuesto
Roca principal
Basalto / Picrobasalto
Resumen geológico

Westdahl is a broad glacier-covered volcano occupying the SW end of Unimak Island. Two peaks protrude from the summit plateau, and a new crater formed in 1978 cuts the summit icecap. The volcano has a somewhat of a shield-like morphology and forms one of the largest volcanoes of the Aleutian Islands. The sharp-topped, conical Pogromni stratovolcano, 6 km N, rises several hundred meters higher than Westdahl, but is moderately glacially dissected and presumably older. Many satellitic cones of postglacial age are located along a NW-SE line cutting across the summit of Westdahl. Some of the historical eruptions attributed to the eroded Pogromni may have originated instead from Westdahl (Miller et al. 1998). The first historical eruption occurred in 1795. An 8-km-long fissure extending east from the summit produced explosive eruptions and lava flows in 1991.

Resumen de Wikipedia

Resumen en inglés

Westdahl Peak, also known as Westdahl Volcano or Mount Westdahl, is a stratovolcano of the Aleutian Range, in the U.S. state of Alaska. The volcano last erupted from November 29, 1991, to January 15, 1992.

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Historial de erupciones

8 registradasGlosario
Resumen (VEI en el tiempo)
Haga clic en una barra para ver erupciones individuales · Usa las flechas para moverte entre barras y Enter para abrir
1795~1815 · 2 erupciones · VEI máx. 41815~1834 · 2 erupciones · VEI máx. 21952~1971 · 1 erupciones · VEI máx. 21971~1991 · 3 erupciones · VEI máx. 317951834189319321971

Línea de tiempo detallada

  1. 1991VEI 3Observado
    1991-11-29 – 1992-01-14
    ENE flank (1560-760 m)
  2. 1979VEI 3Método no indicado
    1979-02-08 – 1979-02-09
  3. 1978VEI 3Observado
    1978-02-04 – 1978-02-09
    South of Westdahl Peak (1450 m)
  4. 1964VEI 2Observado
    1964-03-10 – 1964-04-16
  5. 1827VEI 2Observado
    1827-07-02 – 1830-07-02
    Pogromni or (more likely) Westdahl
  6. 1820VEI 2Observado
    1820-07-02 – fin desconocido
    Pogromni or (more likely) Westdahl
  7. 1796VEI 0Observado
    1796 – fin desconocido
    Pogromni or (more likely) Westdahl
  8. 1795VEI 4Observado
    1795 – fin desconocido
    Pogromni or (more likely) Westdahl

Volcanes cercanos

Enlaces externos

⚠ Solo como referencia. No apto para respuesta ante emergencias.