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Etiopia · Eritrea · Stratovolkan

Mallahle

Tipe
Stratovolkan
Ketinggian
1875 m
Letusan terakhir
Tidak diketahui
Mallahle
Foto: NASA/JPL/NIMA · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons
Tipe
Stratovolkan
Negara
Etiopia · Eritrea
Wilayah
Afrika Timur / Afar Rift Volcanic Province
Ketinggian
1875 m
Koordinat
13.270, 41.650
Letusan terakhir
Tidak diketahui
Kondisi tektonik
Zona rift / Kerak menengah (15-25 km)
Bentuk lahan
Komposit
Batuan utama
Trakit / Trakidasit
Ringkasan geologi

Mallahle is the central of three NE-SW-trending stratovolcanoes (along with Asavyo and Nabro) in the Danakil horst SW of Dubbi volcano. These volcanoes, plus Sork'Ale, form the Bidu Volcanic Complex. The volcano is truncated by a steep-walled 6-km-wide caldera, and is formed of rhyolitic lava flows and pyroclastics. Basaltic lava flows cover the slopes. Recent obsidian flows are found on the NW flank, and older obsidian flows were erupted on the northern caldera floor. Flank spatter and scoria cones are most numerous on the western side of the volcano. Extensive ignimbrite deposits associated with the collapse of Mallahle and Nabro volcanoes cover the countryside.

Ringkasan Wikipedia

Ringkasan Inggris

Mallahle is a stratovolcano on the border of Ethiopia and Eritrea, with a 6 km wide caldera.

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