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Etiopia · Stratovolkan

Afdera

Tipe
Stratovolkan
Ketinggian
1250 m
Letusan terakhir
Tidak diketahui
Afdera
Foto: NASA Landsat image (courtesy of Hawaii Synergy Project, Univ. of Hawaii Institute of Geophysics & Planetology) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons
Tipe
Stratovolkan
Negara
Etiopia
Wilayah
Afrika Timur / Afar Rift Volcanic Province
Ketinggian
1250 m
Koordinat
13.088, 40.853
Letusan terakhir
Tidak diketahui
Kondisi tektonik
Zona rift / Kerak menengah (15-25 km)
Bentuk lahan
Komposit
Batuan utama
Riolit
Ringkasan geologi

Afderà is an isolated rhyolitic stratovolcano located between the Erta Ale, Tat Ali, and Alayta ranges. It lies at the intersection of three fault systems. Young rhyolitic lava domes are aligned N-S at its southern foot. Only a few late-stage satellitic cones are of basaltic composition. Eruptions were reported in 1907 and 1915 (Catalog of Active Volcanoes of the World). However, on morphological grounds it appears to be substantially older than adjacent volcanoes, and the reported eruptions were probably from Alayta volcano to the west. The age of the most recent eruption is not known, although the S-flank rhyolitic lava domes are too young to be dated by the Potassium-Argon method.

Ringkasan Wikipedia

Ringkasan Inggris

Afdera is an isolated stratovolcano in northeastern Ethiopia, located at the intersection of three fault systems between the Erta Ale, Tat Ali, and Alayta mountain ranges.

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