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Etiopia · Medan gunung api

Bishoftu Volcanic Field

Tipe
Medan gunung api
Ketinggian
1850 m
Letusan terakhir
Tidak diketahui
Bishoftu Volcanic Field
Foto: NASA Landsat image (courtesy of Hawaii Synergy Project, Univ. of Hawaii Institute of Geophysics & Planetology) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons
Tipe
Medan gunung api
Negara
Etiopia
Wilayah
Afrika Timur / Main Ethiopian Rift Volcanic Province
Ketinggian
1850 m
Koordinat
8.780, 38.980
Letusan terakhir
Tidak diketahui
Kondisi tektonik
Zona rift / Kerak benua (> 25 km)
Bentuk lahan
Gugusan gunung api
Batuan utama
Basal / Pikrobasal
Ringkasan geologi

The Bishoftu volcanic field, also known as Debre Zeit, consists of an area of fissure-fed Holocene lava flows, cinder cones, tuff rings, and maars. Several of the maars are filled by lakes, which are popular recreational destinations from the nearby capital city of Addis Ababa. Most of the craters and cones are aligned NE-SW, parallel to the direction of the Ethiopian Rift Valley. The 750 x 1000 m Haro Maja tuff ring and its neighbor, lake-filled Kilole, are offset to the east. The cones and maars of the volcanic field were erupted through rhyolitic welded tuffs.

Riwayat letusan

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⚠ Untuk referensi saja. Bukan untuk tanggap darurat.