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Selandia Baru · Kaldera

Brothers Seamount

Brothers

Tipe
Kaldera
Ketinggian
1350 m (bawah laut)
Letusan terakhir
Tidak diketahui
Brothers Seamount
Foto: Unknown authorUnknown author · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons
Tipe
Kaldera
Negara
Selandia Baru
Wilayah
Tonga & Kermadec / Southern Kermadec Volcanic Arc
Ketinggian
1350 m (bawah laut)
Koordinat
-34.875, 179.067
Letusan terakhir
Tidak diketahui
Kondisi tektonik
Zona subduksi / Kerak samudra (< 15 km)
Bentuk lahan
Kaldera
Batuan utama
Dasit
Ringkasan geologi

The submarine Brothers volcano, located NE of the Healy submarine volcano, contains an oval-shaped summit caldera 3-3.5 km elongated NW-SE. The high point of the dominantly dacitic edifice lies on the NW caldera rim at about 1,350 m below the ocean surface. The caldera floor is at about 1,850 m depth, and a post-caldera lava dome partially merges with the southern caldera wall. There is significant hydrothermal activity, including a large field of "black smoker" vents on the NW caldera wall and vents on the post-caldera dome.

Ringkasan Wikipedia

Ringkasan Inggris

The Brothers Seamount is a Pacific Ocean submarine volcano in the Kermadec Arc, 340 kilometres (210 mi) north east of New Zealand's Whakaari/White Island. It is one of the South Kermadec Ridge Seamounts.

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