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Indonesia · Stratovolkan

Gunung Egon

Egon

Tipe
Stratovolkan
Ketinggian
1661 m
Letusan terakhir
2008
Gunung Egon
Foto: Tulus (Volcanological Survey of Indonesia) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons
Tipe
Stratovolkan
Negara
Indonesia
Wilayah
Sunda & Banda / Sunda Volcanic Arc
Ketinggian
1661 m
Koordinat
-8.676, 122.455
Letusan terakhir
2008
Kondisi tektonik
Zona subduksi / Ketebalan kerak tidak diketahui
Bentuk lahan
Komposit
Batuan utama
Andesit / Andesit basaltik
Ringkasan geologi

Gunung Egon, also known as Namang, sits within the narrow section of eastern Flores Island. The barren, sparsely vegetated summit region has a 350-m-wide, 200-m-deep crater that sometimes contains a lake. Other small crater lakes occur on the flanks. A lava dome forms the southern summit. Solfataric activity occurs on the crater wall and rim and on the upper S flank. Reports of eruptive activity prior to explosive eruptions beginning in 2004 are unconfirmed. Emissions were often observed above the summit during 1888-1892. Strong emissions in 1907 reported by Sapper (1917) was considered by the Catalog of Active Volcanoes of the World (Neumann van Padang, 1951) to be an historical eruption, but Kemmerling (1929) noted that this was likely confused with an eruption on the same date and time from Lewotobi Lakilaki.

Ringkasan Wikipedia

Ringkasan Inggris

Mount Egon is a stratovolcano located in the southeastern part of the island of Flores, Indonesia in the area of Maumere bay. A landslide during the eruption on 29 January 2004 forced 6,000 people to evacuate the area. Activity of Gunung Egon on 15 April 2008 forced thousands of people to evacuate. Quakes and fumes from the volcano have been occurring since November 2010, designating Egon as one of 11 volcanoes in Indonesia on the highest level alert.

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Riwayat letusan

5 tercatatGlosarium
Ringkasan (VEI dari waktu ke waktu)
Klik pada bar untuk melihat letusan individu · Gunakan tombol panah untuk berpindah batang, Enter untuk membuka
1888~1900 · 1 letusan · VEI maks. 21996~2008 · 4 letusan · VEI maks. 218881912194819721996

Garis waktu rinci

  1. 2008VEI 2Teramati
    2008-04-15 – 2008-04-28
  2. 2005VEI 1Teramati
    2005-02-06 – 2005-02-27
    Summit and southern flank
  3. 2004VEI 1Teramati
    2004-01-29 – 2004-02-05
  4. 2004VEI 2Teramati
    2004-07-03 – 2004-09-16
  5. 1888VEI 2Metode tidak dinyatakan
    1888-07-02 – 1892-07-02

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