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Amerika Serikat · Stratovolkan

Mount Westdahl

Westdahl

Tipe
Stratovolkan
Ketinggian
1563 m
Letusan terakhir
1992
Mount Westdahl
Foto: C. Zeillemaker, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons
Tipe
Stratovolkan
Negara
Amerika Serikat
Wilayah
Amerika Utara / Aleutian Ridge Volcanic Arc
Ketinggian
1563 m
Koordinat
54.516, -164.650
Letusan terakhir
1992
Kondisi tektonik
Zona subduksi / Kerak benua (> 25 km)
Bentuk lahan
Komposit
Batuan utama
Basal / Pikrobasal
Ringkasan geologi

Westdahl is a broad glacier-covered volcano occupying the SW end of Unimak Island. Two peaks protrude from the summit plateau, and a new crater formed in 1978 cuts the summit icecap. The volcano has a somewhat of a shield-like morphology and forms one of the largest volcanoes of the Aleutian Islands. The sharp-topped, conical Pogromni stratovolcano, 6 km N, rises several hundred meters higher than Westdahl, but is moderately glacially dissected and presumably older. Many satellitic cones of postglacial age are located along a NW-SE line cutting across the summit of Westdahl. Some of the historical eruptions attributed to the eroded Pogromni may have originated instead from Westdahl (Miller et al. 1998). The first historical eruption occurred in 1795. An 8-km-long fissure extending east from the summit produced explosive eruptions and lava flows in 1991.

Ringkasan Wikipedia

Ringkasan Inggris

Westdahl Peak, also known as Westdahl Volcano or Mount Westdahl, is a stratovolcano of the Aleutian Range, in the U.S. state of Alaska. The volcano last erupted from November 29, 1991, to January 15, 1992.

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Riwayat letusan

8 tercatatGlosarium
Ringkasan (VEI dari waktu ke waktu)
Klik pada bar untuk melihat letusan individu · Gunakan tombol panah untuk berpindah batang, Enter untuk membuka
1795~1815 · 2 letusan · VEI maks. 41815~1834 · 2 letusan · VEI maks. 21952~1971 · 1 letusan · VEI maks. 21971~1991 · 3 letusan · VEI maks. 317951834189319321971

Garis waktu rinci

  1. 1991VEI 3Teramati
    1991-11-29 – 1992-01-14
    ENE flank (1560-760 m)
  2. 1979VEI 3Metode tidak dinyatakan
    1979-02-08 – 1979-02-09
  3. 1978VEI 3Teramati
    1978-02-04 – 1978-02-09
    South of Westdahl Peak (1450 m)
  4. 1964VEI 2Teramati
    1964-03-10 – 1964-04-16
  5. 1827VEI 2Teramati
    1827-07-02 – 1830-07-02
    Pogromni or (more likely) Westdahl
  6. 1820VEI 2Teramati
    1820-07-02 – akhir tidak diketahui
    Pogromni or (more likely) Westdahl
  7. 1796VEI 0Teramati
    1796 – akhir tidak diketahui
    Pogromni or (more likely) Westdahl
  8. 1795VEI 4Teramati
    1795 – akhir tidak diketahui
    Pogromni or (more likely) Westdahl

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