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Cile · Stratovolkan

Guallatiri

Tipe
Stratovolkan
Ketinggian
6071 m
Letusan terakhir
1960
Guallatiri
Public domain · Wikimedia Commons
Tipe
Stratovolkan
Negara
Cile
Wilayah
Amerika Selatan / Central Andean Volcanic Arc
Ketinggian
6071 m
Koordinat
-18.420, -69.092
Letusan terakhir
1960
Kondisi tektonik
Zona subduksi / Kerak benua (> 25 km)
Bentuk lahan
Komposit
Batuan utama
Andesit / Andesit basaltik
Ringkasan geologi

One of northern Chile's most active volcanoes, Volcán Guallatiri is a symmetrical ice-clad stratovolcano at the SW end of the Nevados de Quimsachata volcano group. It lies just W of the border with Bolivia and is capped by a central dacitic dome or lava complex, with the active vent situated on its S side. Thick lava flows are prominent on the lower N and W flanks of the andesitic-to-rhyolitic volcano. Minor explosive eruptions have been reported since the beginning of the 19th century. Intense fumarolic activity with "jet-like" noises continues, and numerous solfataras extend more than 300 m down the W flank.

Ringkasan Wikipedia

Ringkasan Inggris

Guallatiri is a volcano in Chile with an elevation of 6,060 to 6,071 m. It is located southwest of the Nevados de Quimsachata volcanic group; some sources classify Guallatiri as a member. Guallatiri is a stratovolcano with numerous fumaroles around the summit. The summit may be a lava dome or volcanic plug, while the lower flanks of the volcano are covered by lava flows and lava domes. The volcano's eruptions have produced mostly dacite along with andesite and rhyolite. Past glaciation has left moraines on Guallatiri.

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Riwayat letusan

6 tercatatGlosarium
Ringkasan (VEI dari waktu ke waktu)
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1825~1841 · 1 letusan · VEI maks. 21905~1921 · 2 letusan · VEI maks. 21953~1969 · 2 letusan · VEI maks. 21969~1985 · 1 letusan · VEI maks. ?18251857190519371969

Garis waktu rinci

  1. 1985VEI ?Metode tidak dinyatakan
    1985-12-01 – akhir tidak diketahui
  2. 1960VEI 2Teramati
    1960-12-02 – akhir tidak diketahui
  3. 1959VEI 2Teramati
    1959-07-15 – akhir tidak diketahui
  4. 1913VEI 2Teramati
    1913-07-02 – akhir tidak diketahui
  5. 1908VEI ?Metode tidak dinyatakan
    1908-07-02 – akhir tidak diketahui
  6. 1825 (±25 tahun)VEI 2Teramati
    1825-07-02 – akhir tidak diketahui

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