Lewati ke konten utama

Cile · Stratovolkan

Lonquimay

Tipe
Stratovolkan
Ketinggian
2832 m
Letusan terakhir
1990
Lonquimay
Foto: Farisori · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Tipe
Stratovolkan
Negara
Cile
Wilayah
Amerika Selatan / Southern Andean Volcanic Arc
Ketinggian
2832 m
Koordinat
-38.379, -71.586
Letusan terakhir
1990
Kondisi tektonik
Zona subduksi / Kerak benua (> 25 km)
Bentuk lahan
Komposit
Batuan utama
Andesit / Andesit basaltik
Ringkasan geologi

Lonquimay is a small, flat-topped, symmetrical stratovolcano of late-Pleistocene to dominantly Holocene age immediately SE of Tolguaca volcano. A glacier fills its summit crater and flows down the S flank. It is dominantly andesitic, but basalt and dacite are also found. The prominent NE-SW Cordón Fissural Oriental fissure zone cuts across the entire volcano. A series of NE-flank vents and scoria cones were built along an E-W fissure, some of which have been the source of voluminous lava flows, including those during 1887-90 and 1988-90, that extended out to 10 km.

Ringkasan Wikipedia

Ringkasan Inggris

Lonquimay Volcano is a stratovolcano of late-Pleistocene to dominantly Holocene age, with the shape of a truncated cone. The cone is largely andesitic, though basaltic and dacitic rocks are present. It is located in the La Araucanía Region of Chile, immediately SE of Tolhuaca volcano. Sierra Nevada and Llaima are their neighbors to the south. The snow-capped volcano lies within the protected area Malalcahuello-Nalcas.

Wikipedia · CC BY-SA · Baca artikel lengkap →

Riwayat letusan

5 tercatatGlosarium
Ringkasan (VEI dari waktu ke waktu)
Klik pada bar untuk melihat letusan individu · Gunakan tombol panah untuk berpindah batang, Enter untuk membuka
1853~1867 · 1 letusan · VEI maks. 31880~1894 · 1 letusan · VEI maks. 31921~1934 · 1 letusan · VEI maks. 21934~1948 · 1 letusan · VEI maks. ?1975~1988 · 1 letusan · VEI maks. 318531880192119481975

Garis waktu rinci

  1. 1988VEI 3Teramati
    1988-12-25 – 1990-01-24
    NE flank (Navidad Crater)
  2. 1940VEI ?Metode tidak dinyatakan
    1940-02-16 – akhir tidak diketahui
  3. 1933VEI 2Teramati
    1933-01-04 – akhir tidak diketahui
  4. 1887VEI 3Teramati
    1887-06-02 – 1890-01-16
    NE flank
  5. 1853VEI 3Teramati
    1853-02-16 – akhir tidak diketahui

Gunung api terdekat

Tautan eksternal

⚠ Untuk referensi saja. Bukan untuk tanggap darurat.