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Grenada · Stratovolkan

Mount Saint Catherine

St. Catherine

Tipe
Stratovolkan
Ketinggian
840 m
Letusan terakhir
Tidak diketahui
Mount Saint Catherine
Foto: Tranquilometro · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Tipe
Stratovolkan
Negara
Grenada
Wilayah
Amerika Tengah & Karibia / Lesser Antilles Volcanic Arc
Ketinggian
840 m
Koordinat
12.150, -61.670
Letusan terakhir
Tidak diketahui
Kondisi tektonik
Zona subduksi / Kerak samudra (< 15 km)
Bentuk lahan
Komposit
Batuan utama
Andesit / Andesit basaltik
Ringkasan geologi

The island of Grenada is composed of five Pliocene-to-Pleistocene volcanic centers, the youngest and highest of which is Mount St. Catherine on the northern end of the island. A complex of lava domes is located within a crater breached to the east at the summit. Pyroclastic-flow deposits extend NW from the extensively weathered volcano. The most recent activity on Grenada originated from a group of young maars, tuff rings, and scoria cones that extend SSW-NNE across the length of the 30-km-long island. Kick 'em Jenny, the historically active submarine volcano 8 km N of Grenada, is listed separately in this compilation along with adjacent submarine and subaerial cones that may represent a single volcanic complex. The most recent eruption, along a NE-SW-trending fault cutting across the island, produced a scoria cone near Radix village that could be less than 1,000 years old. Hot springs and fumaroles are present at several locations.

Ringkasan Wikipedia

Ringkasan Inggris

Mount Saint Catherine is an extensively weathered stratovolcano mountain and tallest peak on the Caribbean island of Grenada. Its summit marks the dividing line between the parishes of St. Mark and St. Andrew and is one of the highlights of the Mount St. Catherine Forest Reserve.

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