Indonesia · Stratovulcano
Kerinci
- Tipo
- Stratovulcano
- Altitudine
- 3800 m
- Ultima eruzione
- 2024
- Tipo
- Stratovulcano
- Paese
- Indonesia
- Regione
- Sunda e Banda / Sunda Volcanic Arc
- Altitudine
- 3800 m
- Coordinate
- -1.697, 101.264
- Ultima eruzione
- 2024
- Contesto tettonico
- Zona di subduzione / Crosta continentale (> 25 km)
- Forma vulcanica
- Composito
- Roccia principale
- Andesite / Andesite basaltica
Sintesi geologica
Gunung Kerinci in central Sumatra forms Indonesia's highest volcano and is one of the most active in Sumatra. It is capped by an unvegetated young summit cone that was constructed NE of an older crater remnant. There is a deep 600-m-wide summit crater often partially filled by a small crater lake that lies on the NE crater floor, opposite the SW-rim summit. The massive 13 x 25 km wide volcano towers 2400-3300 m above surrounding plains and is elongated in a N-S direction. Frequently active, Kerinci has been the source of numerous moderate explosive eruptions since its first recorded eruption in 1838.
Sintesi da Wikipedia
Riassunto in ingleseMount Kerinci, also spelled Kerintji, is an active stratovolcano and the highest mountain in Sumatra, Indonesia. At 3,805 metres (12,484 ft) above sea level, it provides Sumatra with the fifth-highest maximum elevation of any island in the world. It is surrounded by the lush forest of Kerinci Seblat National Park, home to several endangered species including the Sumatran tiger. Mount Kerinci is ranked 32nd by topographic isolation.
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Storia delle eruzioni
39 registrateGlossarioCronologia dettagliata
- 2024VEI 2Osservata2024-05-28 – 2024-05-28
- 2022VEI 2Osservata2022-10-15 – 2023-02-27
- 2018VEI 1Osservata2018-04-21 – 2021-06-13Summit crater
- 2017VEI 1Osservata2017-08-13 – 2017-08-13Summit crater
- 2016VEI 2Osservata2016-03-31 – 2016-06-09Summit crater
- 2016VEI 1Osservata2016-11-15 – 2016-11-21Summit crater
- 2013VEI 2Osservata2013-06-02 – 2013-06-02Summit crater
- 2011VEI 1Osservata2011-12-15 – 2011-12-15Summit crater
- 2009VEI 1Osservata2009-04-01 – 2009-06-19
- 2008VEI 1Osservata2008-03-24 – fine sconosciuta
- 2007VEI 1Osservata2007-09-09 – 2007-09-09
- 2004VEI 2Osservata2004-06-22 – 2004-10-24
- 2001VEI 2Osservata2001-05-12 – 2002-08-27
- 1999VEI 2Osservata1999-03-16 – 1999-09-16
- 1998VEI 2Osservata1998-07-04 – 1998-07-04
- 1998VEI 2Osservata1998-11-03 – fine sconosciuta
- 1996VEI 1Osservata1996-08-16 – 1996-10-16
- 1990VEI 2Osservata1990-12-31 – fine sconosciuta
- 1971VEI 1Metodo non indicato1971-06-16 – 1971-06-16
- 1969VEI 2Osservata1969-07-02 – 1970-07-02
- 1968VEI 2Osservata1968-02-03 – 1968-03-18
- 1967VEI 2Osservata1967-11-02 – fine sconosciuta
- 1966VEI 2Osservata1966-06-09 – 1966-06-30
- 1964VEI 2Osservata1964-07-08 – 1964-07-08
- 1963VEI 2Osservata1963-07-16 – fine sconosciuta
- 1960VEI 2Osservata1960-07-16 – fine sconosciuta
- 1952VEI 2Osservata1952-01-16 – 1952-06-16
- 1938VEI 2Osservata1938-01-19 – 1938-03-18
- 1937VEI 2Osservata1937-09-08 – fine sconosciuta
- 1936VEI 2Osservata1936-04-29 – 1936-04-29
- 1936VEI 2Osservata1936-08-30 – 1936-08-30
- 1923VEI 1Osservata1923-09-16 – 1923-09-16
- 1921VEI 2Osservata1921-05-16 – 1921-06-16
- 1908VEI 2Osservata1908-10-16 – 1909-07-02
- 1887VEI 2Osservata1887-03-23 – 1887-03-30
- 1878VEI 2Osservata1878-12-11 – fine sconosciuta
- 1874VEI 2Osservata1874-07-02 – fine sconosciuta
- 1842VEI 2Osservata1842-07-02 – fine sconosciuta
- 1838VEI 2Osservata1838-07-02 – fine sconosciuta
Vulcani nelle vicinanze
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