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Stati Uniti · Stratovulcano

Monte Vsevidof

Vsevidof

Tipo
Stratovulcano
Altitudine
2160 m
Ultima eruzione
1878
Monte Vsevidof
Foto: C. Nye, Alaska Division of Geological and Geophysical Surveys · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons
Tipo
Stratovulcano
Paese
Stati Uniti
Regione
Nord America / Aleutian Ridge Volcanic Arc
Altitudine
2160 m
Coordinate
53.126, -168.688
Ultima eruzione
1878
Contesto tettonico
Zona di subduzione / Crosta intermedia (15-25 km)
Forma vulcanica
Composito
Roccia principale
Andesite / Andesite basaltica
Sintesi geologica

The symmetrical Vsevidof stratovolcano, near the SW end of Umnak Island, contains a 1.2-km-wide, ice-filled summit crater that is breached by glaciers on the E and N sides. An E-W-trending zone of scoria cones that extends down much of the W flank has been the source of recorded eruptions. Most of the cone was constructed during the Holocene. Andesitic and dacitic lava flows originated from vents on the N and S flanks, and on the W-flank rift. The largest lava flow traveled down the W flank to the coast, forming Cape Kigushimkada.

Sintesi da Wikipedia

Riassunto in inglese

Mount Vsevidof is a stratovolcano in the U.S. state of Alaska. Its summit is the highest point on Umnak Island, one of the eastern Aleutian Islands. Its symmetrical cone rises abruptly from its surroundings. The base of the volcano is around 10 km (6 mi) wide, steepening from about 15 degrees at 300 m (980 ft) altitude to around 30 degrees near the summit. Some glacial tongues have cut through narrow canyons up to 120 m (390 ft) deep, due to ice filling the crater and extending down the north and east flanks of the cone. It is most likely that Mount Vsevidof has not erupted in historic time. Reports of its latest eruption in 1957 is considered questionable by the Alaska Volcano Observatory. This also includes possible eruptions or activity which may have occurred at the volcano in 1784, 1790, 1830, 1878, and 1880.

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Storia delle eruzioni

7 registrateGlossario
Riepilogo (VEI nel tempo)
Fai clic su una barra per vedere le singole eruzioni · Usa le frecce per spostarti tra le barre, Invio per aprire
1784~1801 · 2 eruzioni · VEI max. ?1801~1819 · 1 eruzioni · VEI max. 31819~1836 · 1 eruzioni · VEI max. ?1871~1888 · 2 eruzioni · VEI max. 21940~1957 · 1 eruzioni · VEI max. 217841819187119051940

Cronologia dettagliata

  1. 1957VEI 2Metodo non indicato
    1957-03-11 – 1957-03-12
    West flank fissure
  2. 1880VEI ?Metodo non indicato
    1880-07-02 – fine sconosciuta
  3. 1878VEI 2Osservata
    1878-07-02 – fine sconosciuta
    West flank fissure ?
  4. 1830VEI ?Osservata
    1830-07-02 – fine sconosciuta
    SW end of Umnak Island
  5. 1817VEI 3Osservata
    1817-07-02 – fine sconosciuta
  6. 1790VEI ?Metodo non indicato
    1790-05-30 – fine sconosciuta
  7. 1784VEI ?Metodo non indicato
    1784 – fine sconosciuta

Vulcani nelle vicinanze

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