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Formazioni sottomarine · Frattura eruttiva

Unnamed submarine volcano in the Pacific Ocean

Northern EPR at 10.7°N

Tipo
Frattura eruttiva
Altitudine
2900 m (sottomarino)
Ultima eruzione
2003
A temperature probe from the submersible vehicle Alvin collects data at a low-temperature hydrothermal vent located in a collapse structure in the East Pacific Rise area. The maximum temperatures reached only 9.5°C. This lava flow was erupted within only a few weeks to a few months of this November 2003 expedition. The flow was covered by bacterial mats, had large amounts of bacterial floc issuing from diffuse vents, and was sparsely populated by small animals.
A temperature probe from the submersible vehicle Alvin collects data at a low-temperature hydrothermal vent located in a collapse structure in the East Pacific Rise area. The maximum temperatures reached only 9.5°C. This lava flow was erupted within only a few weeks to a few months of this November 2003 expedition. The flow was covered by bacterial mats, had large amounts of bacterial floc issuing from diffuse vents, and was sparsely populated by small animals. · Foto: Photo courtesy J.R. Voight, 2003 (Ridge2000, National Science Foundation).
Tipo
Frattura eruttiva
Paese
Formazioni sottomarine
Regione
Pacifico orientale / Northern East Pacific Rise Volcanic Province
Altitudine
2900 m (sottomarino)
Coordinate
10.730, -103.580
Ultima eruzione
2003
Contesto tettonico
Intraplacca / Crosta oceanica (< 15 km)
Forma vulcanica
Gruppo vulcanico
Roccia principale
Basalto / Picrobasalto
Sintesi geologica

Divers in the submersible Alvin discovered an extremely fresh lava flow in an unexpected location at 10°44'N on the East Pacific Rise during an expedition in November 2003. The young flow was covered by bacterial mats, had large amounts of bacterial floc ("snow-blowers") issuing from diffuse vents, and was sparsely populated by small animals. Uranium-series dating indicated that the eruption had taken place within a time window only a few months to weeks prior to the observations. This segment of the East Pacific Rise, located just north of the Clipperton Transform Fault, is an area with an estimated low magma production rate.

Storia delle eruzioni

1 registrateGlossario
Riepilogo (VEI nel tempo)
Fai clic su una barra per vedere le singole eruzioni · Usa le frecce per spostarti tra le barre, Invio per aprire
2003~2003 · 1 eruzioni · VEI max. 020032003200420042004

Cronologia dettagliata

  1. 2003VEI 0Osservata
    2003-05-31 – 2003-10-15
    East Pacific Rise (10.73°N)

Vulcani nelle vicinanze

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⚠ Solo a scopo informativo. Non adatto a situazioni di emergenza.