Costa Rica · Vulcano complesso
Rincón de la Vieja Volcano
Rincon de la Vieja
- Tipo
- Vulcano complesso
- Altitudine
- 1729 m
- Ultima eruzione
- 2024

- Tipo
- Vulcano complesso
- Paese
- Costa Rica
- Regione
- America Centrale e Caraibi / Central America Volcanic Arc
- Altitudine
- 1729 m
- Coordinate
- 10.831, -85.336
- Ultima eruzione
- 2024
- Contesto tettonico
- Zona di subduzione / Crosta continentale (> 25 km)
- Forma vulcanica
- Composito
- Roccia principale
- Andesite / Andesite basaltica
Sintesi geologica
Rincón de la Vieja is a volcanic complex in the Guanacaste Range of NW Costa Rica. Sometimes referred to as the Rincon de la Vieja-Santa María Volcanic Complex, it consists of a slightly arcuate 20-km-long ridge of 12 craters and pyroclastic cones constructed within the 15-km-wide early Pleistocene Guachipelín caldera, whose rim is exposed on the south side. Sometimes known as the "Colossus of Guanacaste," it has an estimated volume of 130 km3 and contains at least nine major eruptive centers. The Santa María cone, the highest peak of the complex, is located on the E side of the ridge and has a lake within the 400-m-diameter crater. A Plinian eruption producing the 0.25 km3 Río Blanca tephra about 3,500 years ago was the last major magmatic eruption. All subsequent eruptions, including numerous reported eruptions possibly dating back to the 16th century, have been from the active crater, near the center of the complex, with an acidic 300-m-diameter lake.
Sintesi da Wikipedia
Riassunto in ingleseRincón de la Vieja is an active andesitic complex volcano in north-western Costa Rica, about 23 km (14 mi) from Liberia, in the province of Guanacaste.
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Storia delle eruzioni
34 registrateGlossarioCronologia dettagliata
- 2021VEI 2Osservata2021-06-28 – 2024-10-22
- 2020VEI 2Osservata2020-01-30 – 2020-12-13
- 2018VEI 1Osservata2018-07-28 – 2019-06-11Crater lake
- 2017VEI 1Osservata2017-05-23 – 2018-03-15Crater lake
- 2015VEI 1Osservata2015-06-16 – 2016-05-01Crater lake
- 2014VEI 1Osservata2014-09-17 – 2014-10-24Crater lake
- 2012VEI 1Osservata2012-10-17 – 2012-10-17Crater lake
- 2012VEI 1Osservata2012-02-19 – 2012-04-14Crater lake
- 2011VEI 1Osservata2011-08-22 – 2011-09-27Crater lake
- 1998VEI 2Osservata1998-02-15 – 1998-09-16
- 1995VEI 2Osservata1995-11-06 – 1995-11-13
- 1991VEI 2Osservata1991-05-07 – 1992-09-16
- 1987VEI 1Osservata1987-04-01 – 1987-04-01
- 1986VEI 1Osservata1986-12-31 – 1986-12-31
- 1985VEI 1Osservata1985-09-16 – 1986-04-16
- 1984VEI 2Osservata1984-03-31 – 1984-04-16
- 1983VEI 1Osservata1983-02-06 – 1983-02-21
- 1970VEI 1Osservata1970-08-14 – 1970-08-15
- 1969VEI 2Osservata1969-09-20 – 1969-10-16
- 1969VEI 2Osservata1969-04-22 – 1969-05-16
- 1966VEI 3Osservata1966-11-06 – 1967-12-16
- 1922VEI 2Osservata1922-04-11 – 1922-06-04
- 1917VEI ?Metodo non indicato1917-07-02 – fine sconosciuta
- 1912VEI 3Osservata1912-06-14 – fine sconosciuta
- 1902VEI 2Metodo non indicato1902-06-22 – fine sconosciuta
- 1854VEI 2Osservata1854-07-02 – 1863-08-16
- 1853VEI 2Osservata1853-07-02 – fine sconosciuta
- 1851VEI ?Metodo non indicato1851-07-02 – fine sconosciuta
- 1849VEI 2Metodo non indicato1849-07-02 – fine sconosciutaVolcano Uncertain: more likely Rincón de la Vieja than Orosí
- 1844VEI 2Metodo non indicato1844-05-16 – fine sconosciutaVolcano Uncertain: more likely Rincón de la Vieja than Orosí
- 1765VEI 2Osservata1765 – fine sconosciuta
- 1529VEI ?Metodo non indicato1529 – fine sconosciuta
- 430 (±100 anni)VEI ?Stima geologica430 – fine sconosciuta
- 1820 a.C. (±150 anni)VEI 4Stima geologica1820 a.C. – fine sconosciuta
Vulcani nelle vicinanze
Link esterni
⚠ Solo a scopo informativo. Non adatto a situazioni di emergenza.