본문으로 건너뛰기

미국 · 성층화산

더글라스산

Douglas

화산 유형
성층화산
해발
2140m
마지막 분화
미확인
더글라스산
Public domain · Wikimedia Commons
화산 유형
성층화산
국가
미국
지역
북아메리카 / Alaska Peninsula Volcanic Arc
해발
2140m
좌표
58.855, -153.542
마지막 분화
미확인
판구조 환경
섭입대 / 대륙 지각 (> 25 km)
화산 지형
복성화산체
주요 암석
안산암 / 현무암질 안산암
지질학적 요약

Glacier-covered, dissected Mount Douglas stratovolcano is located at the N end of the Alaska Peninsula south of Kamishak Bay, and is the NE-most in Katmai National Park. It was constructed above Cretaceous and Jurassic sedimentary rocks, and contains a small, ice-free summit crater lake and an active fumarole field. A lake temperature of 25°C and a pH of 1 were measured in 1982. Fumaroles are located on the NE wall of the 160 x 200 m wide crater lake; some are subaqueous and produce turbulence on the surface of the blue-green lake. The fumaroles, which are actively depositing sulfur, were all at the pressure boiling point in 1982 and heated up to 114-118°C in 1991. Unglaciated and relatively uneroded lava flows are found on the NW flank. The age of the most recent eruptions is not known, but Nye et al. (1998) considered activity to have occurred during the Holocene.

Wikipedia 요약

영어 요약

Mount Douglas is a stratovolcano located south of Kamishak Bay, near the northeasternmost part of the Alaska Peninsula. It lies in the Katmai National Park and Preserve in Kenai Peninsula Borough. The mountain was officially named in 1906 after nearby Cape Douglas based on a 1904 report by USGS geologist G. C. Martin. The Alaska Volcano Observatory currently rates Douglas as Level of Concern Color Code Not Assigned.

Wikipedia · CC BY-SA · 전체 기사 보기 →

분화 이력

용어집

상세 타임라인

분화 기록이 없습니다.

주변 화산

외부 링크

⚠ 참고용 정보입니다. 재난 대응에 사용하지 마세요.