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캐나다 · 화산군

Tuya volcanic field

Tuya Volcanic Field

화산 유형
화산군
해발
2123m
마지막 분화
미확인
Tuya volcanic field
사진: NASA/Black Tusk · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons
화산 유형
화산군
국가
캐나다
지역
북아메리카 / Northern Cordilleran Volcanic Province
해발
2123m
좌표
59.370, -130.580
마지막 분화
미확인
판구조 환경
판 내부 / 대륙 지각 (> 25 km)
화산 지형
화산군
주요 암석
현무암 / 피크로현무암
지질학적 요약

A broad region with numerous formerly subglacial volcanic cones known as tuyas forms the Tuya Volcanic Field near Tuya Lake and a broad area to the N. Although tuyas, the products of Pleistocene subglacial eruptions, are perhaps better known in Iceland, these predominantly flat-topped basaltic table mountains derive their name from the Tuya region in the Cassiar Mountains and Tanzilla Plateau area of northern British Columbia. Tuya Butte itself, immediately N of Tuya Lake, has no summit crater or obvious vent, suggesting fissure-fed eruptions, although several indications suggest a vent location near a large cirque on the N face. Other tuyas lie in the High Tuya Lake, Iverson Creek, Rancheria River, and Klinkit Lake areas. Several small subaerial shield volcanoes, and postglacial lapilli cones and lava flows have been reported in this area. At least one of these, Grabrielse Cone near the headwaters of Iverson Creek, is of Holocene age.

Wikipedia 요약

영어 요약

The Tuya volcanic field is a volcanic field of tuyas located in far northern British Columbia, Canada, near the border with the Yukon Territory and focused on the area of the Tuya Range, a subrange of the Stikine Ranges of the Cassiar Mountains, though some vents are in the Kawdy Plateau, the northernmost part of the Stikine Plateau. Several small shield volcanoes, and postglacial lapilli cones and lava flows have been reported in this area. The only nonglacial volcanoes in the field are Gabrielse Cone and the West Tuya lava field.

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