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칠레 · 아르헨티나 · 성층화산

Tronador

화산 유형
성층화산
해발
3478m
마지막 분화
미확인
Tronador
사진: Wernerluis · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
화산 유형
성층화산
국가
칠레 · 아르헨티나
지역
남아메리카 / Southern Andean Volcanic Arc
해발
3478m
좌표
-41.157, -71.885
마지막 분화
미확인
판구조 환경
섭입대 / 대륙 지각 (> 25 km)
화산 지형
복성화산체
주요 암석
안산암 / 현무암질 안산암
지질학적 요약

The Tronador volcanic group straddles the Chile-Argentina border east of scenic Lake Todos los Santos. Activity dates back to the early Pleistocene, and the most prominent part of the dominantly basaltic-to-andesitic complex is the prominent, glacier-covered Monte Tronador volcano, which formed in three stages during the mid-Pleistocene. The only possible Holocene activity took place SSE of Monte Tronador, where the Fonck cinder cone (also known as Cerro Volcanico) overlies rocks of the Steffen volcano group. The well-preserved cone was the source of a single andesitic lava flow that postdates the last glacial cycle dating back to 70,000-14,000 years ago and has variously been inferred to be of latest Pleistocene or Holocene age.

Wikipedia 요약

영어 요약

Tronador is an extinct stratovolcano in the southern Andes, located along the border between Argentina and Chile, near the Argentine city of Bariloche. The mountain was named Tronador by locals in reference to the sound of falling seracs. With an altitude of 3,470 metres (11,380 ft), Tronador stands more than 1,000 m above nearby mountains in the Andean massif, making it a popular mountaineering destination. Located inside two national parks, Nahuel Huapi in Argentina and Vicente Pérez Rosales in Chile, Tronador hosts a total of eight glaciers, which are currently retreating due to warming of the upper troposphere.

Wikipedia · CC BY-SA · 전체 기사 보기 →

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