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Ethiopia · Caldera

Corbetti

Type
Caldera
Elevation
2289m
Last eruption
-396
Corbetti
Photo: Giday Wolde-Gabriel, (Los Alamos National Laboratory) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons
Type
Caldera
Country
Ethiopia
Region
Eastern Africa / Main Ethiopian Rift Volcanic Province
Elevation
2289m
Coordinates
7.193, 38.390
Last eruption
-396
Tectonic setting
Rift zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
Landform
Caldera
Major rock type
Rhyolite

Geological summary

Corbetti is one of the largest calderas (15.6 x 10.9 km) within the Main Ethiopian Rift (MER).

Excerpt from the Global Volcanism Program, Smithsonian Institution · Read the full summary on GVP →

From Wikipedia

The Corbetti Caldera is an actively deforming volcano in the Main Ethiopian Rift. It is the site of the Corbetti Geothermal Power Station. The Corbetti Caldera is 15 km (9.3 mi) across and overlaps an older (pleistocene), 30 by 40 km caldera called Awasa, which is considered the same volcanic system. The Corbetti Caldera contains the central cone called Urji and a large obsidian dome called Chebbi. The Awasa Caldera contains Lake Hawassa and the town of Awasa, the Corbetti caldera contains half of the Senkelle Swayne's Hartebeest Sanctuary.

Wikipedia · CC BY-SA · Read full article →

Eruption history

2 recordedGlossary

Record summary

Confirmed eruptions
2
Uncertain eruptions
0
Span of confirmed record
5425 BCE (±54 yrs) – 396 BCE
Largest confirmed eruption
VEI 5 (396 BCE)
Confirmed eruptions since 1900
0
Summary (VEI over time)
Click a bar to see individual eruptions · Use arrow keys to move between bars, Enter to open
5425 BCE~5232 BCE · 1 eruptions · max VEI ?589 BCE~396 BCE · 1 eruptions · max VEI 55425 BCE4264 BCE2910 BCE1750 BCE589 BCE

Detailed timeline

  1. 396 BCE (±38 yrs)VEI 5Geological estimate
    396 BCE – end unknown
  2. 5425 BCE (±54 yrs)VEI ?Geological estimate
    5425 BCE – end unknown

Nearby volcanoes

External links

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