Indonesia · Caldera
Todoko-Ranu
- Type
- Caldera
- Elevation
- 979m
- Last eruption
- Unknown
- Type
- Caldera
- Country
- Indonesia
- Region
- Western Pacific / Halmahera Volcanic Arc
- Elevation
- 979m
- Coordinates
- 1.239, 127.456
- Last eruption
- Unknown
- Tectonic setting
- Subduction zone / Oceanic crust (< 15 km)
- Landform
- Composite
- Major rock type
- Andesite / Basaltic andesite
Geological summary
Todoko-Ranu is a large volcanic complex south of Gamkonora in North Maluku, Halmahera, that includes two calderas. The 2 x 2.8 km nested Ranu calderas on the north contains a caldera lake in the smaller one. The lava-filled Todoko caldera is south of the Ranu calderas. The post-caldera Sahu cone, on the S flank of Todoko, is the high point of the complex. Gunung Onu, NW of Ranu caldera, lies at the northern end of the complex. No eruptions have been reported, but it was mapped as Holocene (Supriatna, 1980). Fumaroles are present at Ranu caldera and hot springs are found on Mt. Sahu. Youthful-looking lava flows reach the sea from several locations within the complex.
From Wikipedia
Todoko-Ranu is a twin caldera complex on Halmahera island, Indonesia. The 2 km wide of lava-filled Todoko caldera is at the south of the 2 × 2.8 km wide of Ranu caldera. The Ranu caldera contains a volcanic cone Sahu and a caldera lake at the north side. No historical records are found from the caldera complex.
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Eruption history
GlossaryDetailed timeline
No eruption records available.
Nearby volcanoes
External links
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