Skip to main content

Philippines · Compound volcano

Biliran

Type
Compound volcano
Elevation
1301m
Last eruption
1939
Biliran
Photo: NASA · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons
Type
Compound volcano
Country
Philippines
Region
Western Pacific / Eastern Philippine Volcanic Arc
Elevation
1301m
Coordinates
11.523, 124.535
Last eruption
1939
Tectonic setting
Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
Landform
Composite
Major rock type
Andesite / Basaltic andesite
Geological summary

The volcanic island of Biliran, located across the narrow Biliran Strait from the northern tip of Leyte Island, contains many prominent andesitic lava domes, the highest of which is 1301 m Surio. Several Pleistocene K-Ar dates have been obtained from volcanic centers on northern Biliran Island. Fumarole fields are scattered throughout the 20 x 35 km wide island. The only known historical activity was a phreatic explosive eruption and possible debris avalanche at a thermal area in 1939.

Eruption history

1 recordedGlossary
Summary (VEI over time)
Click a bar to see individual eruptions · Use arrow keys to move between bars, Enter to open
1939~1939 · 1 eruptions · max VEI 119391939194019401940

Detailed timeline

  1. 1939VEI 1Observed
    1939-09-26 – end unknown

Nearby volcanoes

External links

⚠ For reference only. Not for emergency response.