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Philippines · Compound volcano

Didica Volcano

Didicas

Type
Compound volcano
Elevation
228m
Last eruption
1978
Didica Volcano
Photo: Alexander Altenhof (KaterBegemot) · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Type
Compound volcano
Country
Philippines
Region
Western Pacific / Luzon Volcanic Arc
Elevation
228m
Coordinates
19.077, 122.202
Last eruption
1978
Tectonic setting
Subduction zone / Crustal thickness unknown
Landform
Composite
Major rock type
Andesite / Basaltic andesite
Geological summary

Didicas, 22 km NE of Camiguin Island in the Babuyanes Islands north of Luzon, was a submarine volcano prior to 1952, when a permanent island was formed. It now consists of an andesitic lava dome about 200 m above sea level and 1.4 km in longest exposed dimension. A 400-m-wide crater was formed during the 1952 eruption. The first certain submarine eruption began in 1856, building a subaerial cone that reached a height of over 200 m in 1860, but soon was eroded beneath the sea. Three rock masses up to 82 m high were left after an eruption in 1900. Two eruptions have occurred since 1952 at an explosion crater on the northern side of the island.

Eruption history

6 recordedGlossary
Summary (VEI over time)
Click a bar to see individual eruptions · Use arrow keys to move between bars, Enter to open
1773~1794 · 1 eruptions · max VEI 11855~1876 · 1 eruptions · max VEI 21896~1917 · 1 eruptions · max VEI 01937~1958 · 1 eruptions · max VEI 21958~1978 · 2 eruptions · max VEI 217731814187619171958

Detailed timeline

  1. 1978VEI 2Observed
    1978-01-06 – 1978-01-09
    NNE side
  2. 1969VEI 2Observed
    1969-03-21 – 1969-06-16
    North side
  3. 1952VEI 2Observed
    1952-03-16 – 1953-07-02
  4. 1900VEI 0Observed
    1900-07-02 – end unknown
  5. 1856VEI 2Observed
    1856-09-30 – 1860-10-16
  6. 1773VEI 1Observed
    1773-10 – end unknown

Nearby volcanoes

External links

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