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Japan · Complex volcano

Iōtorishima

Io-Torishima

Type
Complex volcano
Elevation
212m
Last eruption
1968
Iōtorishima
Photo: Edited by User:Tdk · Attribution · Wikimedia Commons
Type
Complex volcano
Country
Japan
Region
Western Pacific / Ryukyu Volcanic Arc
Elevation
212m
Coordinates
27.881, 128.223
Last eruption
1968
Tectonic setting
Subduction zone / Oceanic crust (< 15 km)
Landform
Composite
Major rock type
Andesite / Basaltic andesite
Geological summary

The 1 x 2.7 km island of Io-Torishima, located north of the largest island of the Ryukyus, Okinawa, is composed of two andesitic volcanoes. Torishima (Bird Island) is a common name for offshore islands in Japan. Kusuku lava dome occupies the center of the inner of two sommas on the SE-most volcano. The summit crater of the NW-most volcano, Iodake, contains a small lake, solfataras, and sulfur deposits that were mined in the past. Historical eruptions dating back to 1664 have consisted of mild-to-moderate explosive activity.

From Wikipedia

Iōtorishima , also known as Iwo Tori-shima and Okinawa Torishima (沖縄鳥島), is a volcanic island part of the Ryūkyū Island chain with the only active volcano in Okinawa Prefecture.

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Eruption history

9 recordedGlossary
Summary (VEI over time)
Click a bar to see individual eruptions · Use arrow keys to move between bars, Enter to open
1664~1694 · 1 eruptions · max VEI ?1786~1816 · 1 eruptions · max VEI 21816~1846 · 1 eruptions · max VEI 11846~1877 · 2 eruptions · max VEI 21877~1907 · 1 eruptions · max VEI 21938~1968 · 3 eruptions · max VEI 216641725181618771938

Detailed timeline

  1. 1968VEI 1Observed
    1968-07-18 – 1968-07-18
  2. 1967VEI 1Observed
    1967-11-25 – end unknown
  3. 1959VEI 2Observed
    1959-06-08 – 1959-07-16
    Iwo-dake
  4. 1903VEI 2Observed
    1903-03-15 – 1903-08-26
  5. 1868VEI 1Observed
    1868-02-16 – 1868-04-16
  6. 1855VEI 2Observed
    1855-03-16 – 1855-05-16
  7. 1829VEI 1Observed
    1829-12-01 – 1829-12-16
  8. 1796VEI 2Observed
    1796-10 – 1796-11
    Iwo-dake
  9. 1664VEI ?Observed
    1664 – end unknown

Nearby volcanoes

External links

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