Japan · Stratovolcano
Mount Adatara
Adatarayama
- Type
- Stratovolcano
- Elevation
- 1728m
- Last eruption
- 1996
- Type
- Stratovolcano
- Country
- Japan
- Region
- Northwestern Pacific / Northeast Japan Volcanic Arc
- Elevation
- 1728m
- Coordinates
- 37.647, 140.281
- Last eruption
- 1996
- Tectonic setting
- Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
- Landform
- Composite
- Major rock type
- Andesite / Basaltic andesite
Geological summary
The broad forested massif of Adatarayama volcano is located E of Bandai volcano, about 15 km SW of Fukushima city. It consists of a group of dominantly andesitic stratovolcanoes and lava domes that rise above Tertiary rocks on the south and abut Azumayama volcano on the north. Construction took place in three main stages that began about 550,000, 350,000, and 200,000 years ago. The high point of the complex is 1728-m-high Minowasan, a dome-shaped stratovolcano north of Tetsuzan, the currently active stratovolcano. Numanotaira, the active summit crater, is surrounded by hot springs and fumaroles and is breached by the Iogawa river ("Sulfur River") on the west. Seventy-two workers of a sulfur mine in the summit crater were killed during an eruption in 1900. Historical eruptions have been restricted to the 1.2-km-wide, 350-m-deep Numonotaira crater.
From Wikipedia
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Mount Adatara is a stratovolcano in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan.
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Eruption history
13 recordedGlossaryDetailed timeline
- 1996VEI 1Observed1996-09-01 – 1996-09-01Numanotaira
- 1900VEI 2Observed1900-07-17 – 1900-07-17Numanotaira
- 1899VEI 2Observed1899-08-24 – 1899-11-12Numanotaira
- 1813VEI 1Method not stated1813-01-10 – end unknownNumanotaira
- 950 (±50 yrs)VEI ?Geological estimate950 – end unknownNumanotaira
- 50 BCE (±900 yrs)VEI ?Geological estimate50 BCE – end unknownNumanotaira
- 590 BCE (±200 yrs)VEI 3Geological estimate590 BCE – end unknownNumanotaira
- 1550 BCE (±1100 yrs)VEI ?Geological estimate1550 BCE – end unknownNumanotaira
- 2600 BCE (±50 yrs)VEI 3Geological estimate2600 BCE – end unknownNumanotaira
- 4300 BCE (±850 yrs)VEI 3Geological estimate4300 BCE – end unknownNumanotaira
- 6150 BCE (±100 yrs)VEI 3Geological estimate6150 BCE – end unknownNumanotaira
- 6650 BCE (±100 yrs)VEI 3Geological estimate6650 BCE – end unknownNumanotaira
- 8050 BCEVEI 3Geological estimate8050 BCE – end unknownNumanotaira
Nearby volcanoes
External links
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