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United States · Stratovolcano

East Diamante

Type
Stratovolcano
Elevation
127m (submarine)
Last eruption
Unknown
East Diamante
Photo: Submarine Ring of Fire 2006 Exploration, NOAA Vents Program · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons
Type
Stratovolcano
Country
United States
Region
Northwestern Pacific / Mariana Volcanic Arc
Elevation
127m (submarine)
Coordinates
15.930, 145.670
Last eruption
Unknown
Tectonic setting
Subduction zone / Crustal thickness unknown
Landform
Composite
Major rock type
Dacite
Geological summary

The dacitic East Diamante submarine volcano contains an elongated NE-SW-trending caldera with a pronounced rim on the NE side. A large post-caldera cone lies on the SW caldera rim, and a complex of lava domes was constructed in the center of the caldera. Several areas of hydrothermal activity including "black smoker" sulfide chimneys at the Black Forest site were detected on the central dome complex at depths of only a few hundred meters. The summit extends to within 127 m of the ocean surface. West Diamante seamount lies 28 km W, with the much smaller Middle Diamante about 15 km W.

From Wikipedia

East Diamante is a submarine volcano located 43 km (27 mi) south of Anatahan in the Northern Mariana Islands of the northwestern Pacific Ocean. It forms part of the Izu–Bonin–Mariana Arc and is hydrothermally active, containing a complex, elongated caldera at its summit.

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Eruption history

Glossary

Detailed timeline

No eruption records available.

Nearby volcanoes

External links

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