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Russia · Stratovolcano

Raikoke

Type
Stratovolcano
Elevation
551m
Last eruption
2019
Raikoke
Photo: NASA applied sciences directorate, Stennis Space Center · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons
Type
Stratovolcano
Country
Russia
Region
Northwestern Pacific / Kuril Volcanic Arc
Elevation
551m
Coordinates
48.292, 153.250
Last eruption
2019
Tectonic setting
Subduction zone / Intermediate crust (15-25 km)
Landform
Composite
Major rock type
Basalt / Picro-basalt

Geological summary

A low truncated volcano forms the small barren Raikoke Island, which lies 16 km across the Golovnin Strait from Matua Island in the central Kuriles.

Excerpt from the Global Volcanism Program, Smithsonian Institution · Read the full summary on GVP →

From Wikipedia

Raikoke or Raykoke is an uninhabited volcanic island near the centre of the Kuril Islands chain in the Sea of Okhotsk in the northwest Pacific Ocean, 16 kilometres (9.9 mi) distant from the island of Matua. Its name is derived from the Ainu language, from the Hokkaido Ainu word "hellmouth".

Wikipedia · CC BY-SA · Read full article →

Eruption history

4 recordedGlossary

Record summary

Confirmed eruptions
4
Uncertain eruptions
0
Span of confirmed record
1765 (±5 yrs) – 2019
Largest confirmed eruption
VEI 4 (1924, the most recent of 2)
Confirmed eruptions since 1900
2
Summary (VEI over time)
Click a bar to see individual eruptions · Use arrow keys to move between bars, Enter to open
1765~1790 · 2 eruptions · max VEI 41917~1943 · 1 eruptions · max VEI 41994~2019 · 1 eruptions · max VEI 317651816189219431994

Detailed timeline

  1. 2019VEI 3Observed
    2019-06-22 – 2019-07-01
  2. 1924VEI 4Observed
    1924-02-14 – 1924-02-15
  3. 1778VEI 4Observed
    1778 – end unknown
  4. 1765 (±5 yrs)VEI 2Observed
    1765 – end unknown

Nearby volcanoes

External links

⚠ For reference only. Not for emergency response.