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United States · Stratovolcano

Mount Chiginagak

Chiginagak

Type
Stratovolcano
Elevation
2221m
Last eruption
1998
Mount Chiginagak
Photo: U.S. Geological Survey · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons
Type
Stratovolcano
Country
United States
Region
North America / Alaska Peninsula Volcanic Arc
Elevation
2221m
Coordinates
57.135, -156.990
Last eruption
1998
Tectonic setting
Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
Landform
Composite
Major rock type
Andesite / Basaltic andesite
Geological summary

The symmetrical, glaciated Chiginagak stratovolcano located on the Alaska Peninsula ~15 km NW of Chiginagak Bay contains a small summit crater, which is breached to the south, and one or more summit lava domes. Lava domes occur high on the NW and SE flanks of the calc-alkaline volcano. An unglaciated lava flow and an overlying pyroclastic-flow deposit extending E from the summit are the most recent eruption products, which most likely originated from a lava dome on the SE flank, 1 km from the summit. Brief ash eruptions were reported in July 1971 and August 1998. Fumarolic activity has been reported on the NE flank, and two areas of hot-spring travertine deposition are located at the NW base near Volcano Creek.

From Wikipedia

Mount Chiginagak is a stratovolcano on the Alaska Peninsula, located about 15 km northwest of Chiginagak Bay.

Wikipedia · CC BY-SA · Read full article →

Eruption history

3 recordedGlossary
Summary (VEI over time)
Click a bar to see individual eruptions · Use arrow keys to move between bars, Enter to open
1929~1936 · 1 eruptions · max VEI ?1970~1977 · 1 eruptions · max VEI 21991~1998 · 1 eruptions · max VEI 119291943196419771991

Detailed timeline

  1. 1998VEI 1Observed
    1998-08-13 – 1998-08-13
  2. 1971VEI 2Observed
    1971-07-16 – 1971-07-16
  3. 1929VEI ?Method not stated
    1929-12-16 – end unknown

Nearby volcanoes

External links

⚠ For reference only. Not for emergency response.