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United States · Volcanic field

Sand Mountain Field

Type
Volcanic field
Elevation
1664m
Last eruption
-950
Sand Mountain Field
Photo: Lee Siebert (Smithsonian Institution) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons
Type
Volcanic field
Country
United States
Region
North America / High Cascades Volcanic Arc
Elevation
1664m
Coordinates
44.380, -121.930
Last eruption
-950
Tectonic setting
Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
Landform
Cluster
Major rock type
Basalt / Picro-basalt

Geological summary

The Sand Mountain volcanic field consists of 23 basaltic and basaltic andesite cinder cones along a N-S line immediately west of the Cascade crest NW of Mount Washington.

Excerpt from the Global Volcanism Program, Smithsonian Institution · Read the full summary on GVP →

Eruption history

2 recordedGlossary

Record summary

Confirmed eruptions
2
Uncertain eruptions
0
Span of confirmed record
5050 BCE – 950 BCE
Largest confirmed eruption
VEI 4 (950 BCE)
Confirmed eruptions since 1900
0
Summary (VEI over time)
Click a bar to see individual eruptions · Use arrow keys to move between bars, Enter to open
5050 BCE~4855 BCE · 1 eruptions · max VEI 21145 BCE~950 BCE · 1 eruptions · max VEI 45050 BCE4074 BCE3098 BCE2121 BCE1145 BCE

Detailed timeline

  1. 950 BCE (±200 yrs)VEI 4Geological estimate
    950 BCE – end unknown
  2. 5050 BCEVEI 2Geological estimate
    5050 BCE – end unknown
    Jack Mountain

Nearby volcanoes

External links

⚠ For reference only. Not for emergency response.