United States · Volcanic field
Mono Lake Volcanic Field
- Type
- Volcanic field
- Elevation
- 2121m
- Last eruption
- 1790
.jpg?width=800)
- Type
- Volcanic field
- Country
- United States
- Region
- North America / Basin and Range Volcanic Province
- Elevation
- 2121m
- Coordinates
- 38.000, -119.030
- Last eruption
- 1790
- Tectonic setting
- Rift zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
- Landform
- Cluster
- Major rock type
- Dacite
Geological summary
The Mono Lake volcanic field east of Yosemite National Park and north of the Mono Craters consists of vents within Mono Lake and on its north shore. The most topographically prominent feature, Black Point, is an initially sublacustral basaltic cone that rises above the NW shore and was formed about 13,300 years ago when Mono Lake was higher. Holocene rhyodacitic lava domes and flows form Negit and parts of Paoha islands off the northern shore and center of the lake, respectively. The most recent eruptive activity in the Long Valley to Mono Lake region took place 100-230 years ago, when lake-bottom sediments forming much of Paoha Island were uplifted by intrusion of a rhyolitic cryptodome (Stine, in Bailey et al., 1989). Spectacular tufa towers line the shores of Mono Lake.
Eruption history
5 recordedGlossaryDetailed timeline
- 1890VEI ?Method not stated1890-08-23 – 1890-08-23
- 1790 (±75 yrs)VEI ?Geological estimate1790 – end unknownPaoha Island
- 1550 (±300 yrs)VEI ?Geological estimate1550 – end unknownNegit Island
- 1150 (±200 yrs)VEI ?Geological estimate1150 – end unknownPaoha Island
- 350 (±100 yrs)VEI ?Geological estimate350 – end unknown
Nearby volcanoes
External links
- Not yet on Wikipedia (English). You can contribute on Wikidata.
- Smithsonian GVP source page
⚠ For reference only. Not for emergency response.