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Nicaragua · Stratovolcano

Cosigüina

Cosiguina

Type
Stratovolcano
Elevation
872m
Last eruption
1859
Cosigüina
Photo: Claude Humbert · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Type
Stratovolcano
Country
Nicaragua
Region
Middle America & Caribbean / Central America Volcanic Arc
Elevation
872m
Coordinates
12.980, -87.570
Last eruption
1859
Tectonic setting
Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
Landform
Composite
Major rock type
Andesite / Basaltic andesite

Geological summary

Cosigüina (also spelled Cosegüina) is a low basaltic-to-andesitic composite volcano that is isolated from other eruptive centers in the Nicaraguan volcanic chain.

Excerpt from the Global Volcanism Program, Smithsonian Institution · Read the full summary on GVP →

From Wikipedia

Cosigüina is a stratovolcano located in the western part of Nicaragua. It forms a large peninsula extending into the Gulf of Fonseca. The summit is truncated by a large caldera, 2 x 2.4 km in diameter and 500 m deep, holding a substantial crater lake. This cone has grown within an earlier caldera, forming a somma volcano. The earlier caldera rim is still exposed on the north side, but has been buried by the younger cone elsewhere.

Wikipedia · CC BY-SA · Read full article →

Eruption history

7 recordedGlossary

Record summary

Confirmed eruptions
5
Uncertain eruptions
2
Span of confirmed record
1500 – 1859
Largest confirmed eruption
VEI 5 (1835)
Confirmed eruptions since 1900
0
Summary (VEI over time)
Click a bar to see individual eruptions · Use arrow keys to move between bars, Enter to open
1500~1536 · 1 eruptions · max VEI ?1608~1644 · 1 eruptions · max VEI ?1680~1715 · 1 eruptions · max VEI ?1787~1823 · 1 eruptions · max VEI 21823~1859 · 3 eruptions · max VEI 515001572168017511823

Detailed timeline

  1. 1859VEI ?Observed
    1859-08-25 – end unknown
  2. 1852VEI 2Observed
    1852-12-16 – end unknown
  3. 1835VEI 5Observed
    1835-01-20 – 1835-01-25
  4. 1809VEI 2Method not stated
    1809-03-28 – 1809-03-31
  5. 1709VEI ?Observed
    1709 – end unknown
  6. 1609VEI ?Method not stated
    1609 – end unknown
  7. 1500VEI ?Geological estimate
    1500 – end unknown

Nearby volcanoes

External links

⚠ For reference only. Not for emergency response.