Skip to main content

Chile · Stratovolcano

Tolhuaca

Type
Stratovolcano
Elevation
2739m
Last eruption
-4000
Tolhuaca
Photo: Mono Andes from - · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Type
Stratovolcano
Country
Chile
Region
South America / Southern Andean Volcanic Arc
Elevation
2739m
Coordinates
-38.310, -71.645
Last eruption
-4000
Tectonic setting
Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
Landform
Composite
Major rock type
Andesite / Basaltic andesite

Geological summary

Tolhuaca (or Tolguaca) is a late-Pleistocene to Holocene stratovolcano located immediately NW of Lonquimay volcano.

Excerpt from the Global Volcanism Program, Smithsonian Institution · Read the full summary on GVP →

From Wikipedia

Tolhuaca Volcano is a stratovolcano straddling the border between the regions of Bío Bío and Araucanía in southern Chile. The volcano has been shaped by glacial erosion, which contrasts with the relatively smooth slopes of its neighbor Lonquimay, due to the younger age of this latter volcano.

Wikipedia · CC BY-SA · Read full article →

Eruption history

4 recordedGlossary

Record summary

Confirmed eruptions
4
Uncertain eruptions
0
Span of confirmed record
5857 BCE (±243 yrs) – 4000 BCE
Largest confirmed eruption
VEI 3 (4885 BCE, the most recent of 3)
Confirmed eruptions since 1900
0
Summary (VEI over time)
Click a bar to see individual eruptions · Use arrow keys to move between bars, Enter to open
5857 BCE~5671 BCE · 1 eruptions · max VEI 35486 BCE~5300 BCE · 1 eruptions · max VEI 34928 BCE~4743 BCE · 1 eruptions · max VEI 34186 BCE~4000 BCE · 1 eruptions · max VEI 05857 BCE5486 BCE4928 BCE4557 BCE4186 BCE

Detailed timeline

  1. 4000 BCEVEI 0Method not stated
    4000 BCE – end unknown
    Pemehue
  2. 4885 BCE (±243 yrs)VEI 3Method not stated
    4885 BCE – end unknown
  3. 5371 BCE (±243 yrs)VEI 3Method not stated
    5371 BCE – end unknown
  4. 5857 BCE (±243 yrs)VEI 3Method not stated
    5857 BCE – end unknown

Nearby volcanoes

External links

⚠ For reference only. Not for emergency response.