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Iceland · Fissure vent

Prestahnúkur

Prestahnukur

Type
Fissure vent
Elevation
1385m
Last eruption
-3350
Prestahnúkur
Photo: Christian Bickel fingalo · CC BY-SA 2.0 de · Wikimedia Commons
Type
Fissure vent
Country
Iceland
Region
Atlantic Ocean / Iceland Neovolcanic Rift Volcanic Province
Elevation
1385m
Coordinates
64.583, -20.666
Last eruption
-3350
Tectonic setting
Rift zone / Oceanic crust (< 15 km)
Landform
Cluster
Major rock type
Basalt / Picro-basalt

Geological summary

The Prestahnúkur volcanic system is located on the W side of the Langjökull icecap at the west margin of the Western Volcanic Zone, and overlaps with the Hengill volcanic system north of Lake Þingvallavatn.

Excerpt from the Global Volcanism Program, Smithsonian Institution · Read the full summary on GVP →

From Wikipedia

The peak Prestahnúkur with a height of 1,223 m (4,012 ft), is in the Western Volcanic Zone to the west of the Highlands of Iceland to the west of Langjökull glacier, or to be more specific, to the west of Geitlandsjökull glacier, a part of the Langjökull. The volcano Prestahnúkur includes the terrain under the Geitlandsjökull glacier continuous to the peak and also includes fissure fields to its north and south.

Wikipedia · CC BY-SA · Read full article →

Eruption history

3 recordedGlossary

Record summary

Confirmed eruptions
3
Uncertain eruptions
0
Span of confirmed record
7550 BCE (±500 yrs) – 3350 BCE
Largest confirmed eruption
VEI 0 (3350 BCE, the most recent of 3)
Confirmed eruptions since 1900
0
Summary (VEI over time)
Click a bar to see individual eruptions · Use arrow keys to move between bars, Enter to open
7550 BCE~7350 BCE · 1 eruptions · max VEI 06950 BCE~6750 BCE · 1 eruptions · max VEI 03550 BCE~3350 BCE · 1 eruptions · max VEI 07550 BCE6550 BCE5550 BCE4550 BCE3550 BCE

Detailed timeline

  1. 3350 BCEVEI 0Geological estimate
    3350 BCE – end unknown
    Sköflungur
  2. 6950 BCEVEI 0Geological estimate
    6950 BCE – end unknown
    Geitlandshraun II
  3. 7550 BCE (±500 yrs)VEI 0Geological estimate
    7550 BCE – end unknown
    Skjaldbreidur

Nearby volcanoes

External links

⚠ For reference only. Not for emergency response.