Francia (rivendicato da Vanuatu) · Stratovulcano
Isole Matthew e Hunter
Matthew Island
- Tipo
- Stratovulcano
- Altitudine
- 177 m
- Ultima eruzione
- 1956
- Tipo
- Stratovulcano
- Paese
- Francia (rivendicato da Vanuatu)
- Regione
- Pacifico sud-occidentale / Vanuatu Volcanic Arc
- Altitudine
- 177 m
- Coordinate
- -22.330, 171.320
- Ultima eruzione
- 1956
- Contesto tettonico
- Zona di subduzione / Spessore crostale sconosciuto
- Forma vulcanica
- Composito
- Roccia principale
- Andesite / Andesite basaltica
Sintesi geologica
Matthew Island is composed of two low andesitic-to-dacitic cones separated by a narrow isthmus. The Matthew name originates from an English mariner who sighted the island in 1788. Only the triangular eastern portion of the 0.6 x 1.2 km island was present prior to the 1940s, when construction of the larger western segment began; it consists primarily of lava flows. The western cone contains a crater that is breached to the NW and is filled by a lava flow whose terminus forms the NW coast.
Sintesi da Wikipedia
Riassunto in ingleseMatthew Island and Hunter Island are two uninhabited volcanic islands in the South Pacific, 300 kilometres (190 mi) east of New Caledonia and south-east of Vanuatu. The pair, which lie 70 km (43 mi) apart, are claimed by Vanuatu as part of Tafea Province, and considered by the people of Aneityum part of their custom ownership, but also claimed by France as part of New Caledonia.
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Storia delle eruzioni
7 registrateGlossarioCronologia dettagliata
- 1976VEI 1Metodo non indicato1976-11-27 – fine sconosciuta
- 1966VEI ?Metodo non indicato1966-08-16 – fine sconosciuta
- 1963VEI 0Osservata1963-09-11 – 1964-07-02Norfolk Island Ridge
- 1956 (±2 anni)VEI 0Osservata1956-07-02 – fine sconosciutaWest-Matthew
- 1954VEI 2Osservata1954-10-16 – fine sconosciutaWest-Matthew (October 1954, not 1953)
- 1949VEI 2Osservata1949-07-02 – fine sconosciutaWest-Matthew
- 1828VEI ?Metodo non indicato1828-01-16 – fine sconosciuta
Vulcani nelle vicinanze
Link esterni
⚠ Solo a scopo informativo. Non adatto a situazioni di emergenza.