アメリカ合衆国 · 成層火山
Mount Roundtop
Roundtop
- タイプ
- 成層火山
- 標高
- 1871m
- 最終噴火
- -7600年
- タイプ
- 成層火山
- 国
- アメリカ合衆国
- 地域
- 北アメリカ / Aleutian Ridge Volcanic Arc
- 標高
- 1871m
- 座標
- 54.800, -163.589
- 最終噴火
- -7600年
- テクトニクス環境
- 沈み込み帯 / 大陸地殻 (> 25 km)
- 火山地形
- 複成火山
- 主要岩石
- 流紋岩
地質学的概要
The flat-topped, glacier-covered Roundtop is the easternmost and lowest of an E-W-trending line of volcanoes on eastern Unimak Island, 13 km SW of the village of False Pass. The snow and ice-covered edifice fills much of a 3-km-wide caldera that formed during the early Holocene. The caldera-forming eruption produced pyroclastic flows and a rhyolitic tephra layer that is widespread throughout the southwestern end of the Alaska Peninsula. A group of lava domes was constructed south of the volcano. No historical eruptions are known, but in the 1930's warm springs were found on its slopes.
Wikipedia の要約
英語版の要約Roundtop Mountain is a stratovolcano located on the Aleutian island of Unimak in the U.S. state of Alaska. Its last eruption was sometime between 9,100 and 10,000 years ago. This geographic feature was first called "Dome" in 1897 by Lieutenant Commander J. F. Moser, of the U.S. Navy. Its name was reported as "Round Top" by the United States Coast and Geodetic Survey in 1902. Isanotski Peaks, the nearest higher neighbor, is positioned 5.9 mi (9 km) to the west-southwest.
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噴火履歴
1件の記録用語集詳細タイムライン
- 紀元前 7600年 (±500年)VEI 5地質学的推定紀元前 7600 ~ 終了日不明
近くの火山
外部リンク
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