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Kenya · Pyroclastic cone

Olkaria

Type
Pyroclastic cone
Elevation
2434m
Last eruption
1770
Olkaria
Photo: Lydur Skulason · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Type
Pyroclastic cone
Country
Kenya
Region
Eastern Africa / Kenyan Rift Volcanic Province
Elevation
2434m
Coordinates
-0.904, 36.292
Last eruption
1770
Tectonic setting
Rift zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
Landform
Cluster
Major rock type
Rhyolite

Geological summary

The Olkaria volcanic complex, located immediately S of Lake Naivasha and W of Longonot volcano, comprises up to 80 individual alkali rhyolite centers.

Excerpt from the Global Volcanism Program, Smithsonian Institution · Read the full summary on GVP →

From Wikipedia

The Olkaria Area is a region located immediately to the south of Lake Naivasha in the Great Rift Valley of Kenya, Africa. It is geothermally active and is being used to generate clean electric power. The region has an estimated potential of 2,000 MW. This is almost double the maximum daily electricity peak demand recorded in 2008/2009 for the entire country.

Wikipedia · CC BY-SA · Read full article →

Eruption history

3 recordedGlossary

Record summary

Confirmed eruptions
3
Uncertain eruptions
0
Span of confirmed record
6050 BCE – 1770
Largest confirmed eruption
No VEI recorded
Confirmed eruptions since 1900
0
Summary (VEI over time)
Click a bar to see individual eruptions · Use arrow keys to move between bars, Enter to open
6050 BCE~5789 BCE · 1 eruptions · max VEI ?4225 BCE~3965 BCE · 1 eruptions · max VEI ?1509~1770 · 1 eruptions · max VEI ?6050 BCE4225 BCE2140 BCE315 BCE1509

Detailed timeline

  1. 1770 (±50 yrs)VEI ?Geological estimate
    1770 – end unknown
    Ololbutot
  2. 4050 BCEVEI ?Geological estimate
    4050 BCE – end unknown
  3. 6050 BCEVEI ?Geological estimate
    6050 BCE – end unknown
    NE side (Gorge Farm)

Nearby volcanoes

External links

⚠ For reference only. Not for emergency response.