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Papua New Guinea · Stratovolcano

Mount Balbi

Balbi

Type
Stratovolcano
Elevation
2715m
Last eruption
Unknown
Mount Balbi
Photo: NASA Space Shuttle image ISS001-358-32, http://eol.jsc.nasa.gov/ · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons
Type
Stratovolcano
Country
Papua New Guinea
Region
Southwestern Pacific / Bougainville Volcanic Arc
Elevation
2715m
Coordinates
-5.916, 155.001
Last eruption
Unknown
Tectonic setting
Subduction zone / Crustal thickness unknown
Landform
Composite
Major rock type
Andesite / Basaltic andesite
Geological summary

The complex andesitic Balbi stratovolcano on Bougainville Island includes a large number of coalesced cones and lava domes. Five well-preserved craters occupy a NW-SE-trending ridge north of the summit cone, which also contains a crater. Three large valleys with steep headwalls dissect the flanks. The age of the most recent eruption is not known precisely. An oral tradition of a major eruption during the 19th century is thought to be in error, but could refer to minor eruptive activity. Fumaroles are located within 600-m-wide Crater B and on its W flank.

Eruption history

1 recordedGlossary
Summary (VEI over time)
Click a bar to see individual eruptions · Use arrow keys to move between bars, Enter to open
1825~1825 · 1 eruptions · max VEI ?18251825182618261826

Detailed timeline

  1. 1825 (±25 yrs)VEI ?Method not stated
    1825-07-02 – end unknown
    Crater B ?

Nearby volcanoes

External links

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