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Japan · Caldera

Naruko

Type
Caldera
Elevation
470m
Last eruption
837
Naruko
Photo: Batholith · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons
Type
Caldera
Country
Japan
Region
Northwestern Pacific / Northeast Japan Volcanic Arc
Elevation
470m
Coordinates
38.729, 140.734
Last eruption
837
Tectonic setting
Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
Landform
Cluster
Major rock type
Rhyolite

Geological summary

Naruko is a poorly defined, 5.5 x 7 km caldera NW of the city of Sendai. Formed during eruptions about 73,000 and 45,000 years ago, it contains a cluster of four dacitic lava domes of Holocene age surrounding the 400-m-wide lake-filled Katanuma crater.

Excerpt from the Global Volcanism Program, Smithsonian Institution · Read the full summary on GVP →

From Wikipedia

Naruko is a stratovolcano located in Ōsaki, Miyagi Prefecture, Japan. The volcano consists of a 7 km wide caldera with several lava domes. The summit of the 470 m high Mt. Kurumigatake is one of the four lava domes located in the center of the caldera. The volcano is well known because of its relationship to the Naruko Hot Springs Villages. However, its lack of well-defined features makes it difficult to recognize for a casual observer. The Japan Metrological Agency considers Naruko to be an active volcano.

Wikipedia · CC BY-SA · Read full article →

Eruption history

5 recordedGlossary

Record summary

Confirmed eruptions
5
Uncertain eruptions
0
Span of confirmed record
4400 BCE – 837
Largest confirmed eruption
VEI 1 (837)
Confirmed eruptions since 1900
0
Summary (VEI over time)
Click a bar to see individual eruptions · Use arrow keys to move between bars, Enter to open
4400 BCE~4206 BCE · 1 eruptions · max VEI ?1491 BCE~1297 BCE · 2 eruptions · max VEI ?909 BCE~715 BCE · 1 eruptions · max VEI ?643~837 · 1 eruptions · max VEI 14400 BCE3042 BCE1878 BCE521 BCE643

Detailed timeline

  1. 837VEI 1Observed
    837-05-27 – end unknown
  2. 800 BCEVEI ?Geological estimate
    800 BCE – end unknown
  3. 1350 BCE (±50 yrs)VEI ?Geological estimate
    1350 BCE – end unknown
  4. 1400 BCEVEI ?Geological estimate
    1400 BCE – end unknown
  5. 4400 BCEVEI ?Geological estimate
    4400 BCE – end unknown

Nearby volcanoes

External links

⚠ For reference only. Not for emergency response.