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Russia · Stratovolcano

Khodutka

Type
Stratovolcano
Elevation
2039m
Last eruption
-300
Khodutka
Photo: NadezhdaKhaustova · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Type
Stratovolcano
Country
Russia
Region
Northwestern Pacific / Kuril Volcanic Arc
Elevation
2039m
Coordinates
52.062, 157.711
Last eruption
-300
Tectonic setting
Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
Landform
Composite
Major rock type
Andesite / Basaltic andesite
Geological summary

Khodutka stratovolcano was formed during the late-Pleistocene to early Holocene, partially covering the older Priemysh stratovolcano on the NW flank. At least 10 explosion craters, small lava cones, and lava domes are located along the flanks, and cinder cones produced by regional basaltic volcanism occur to the west. The Khodutkinsky maar on the WNW flank was created about 2,800 years ago during an eruption that deposited tephra across much of southern Kamchatka. Formation of the maar was accompanied by small pyroclastic flows, followed by emplacement of lava flows and domes. The last dated eruption took place from the summit vent about 2,000-2,500 years ago. The Khodutka Springs geothermal field occupies an explosion crater on the NW flank of Priemysh.

Eruption history

3 recordedGlossary
Summary (VEI over time)
Click a bar to see individual eruptions · Use arrow keys to move between bars, Enter to open
1050 BCE~975 BCE · 1 eruptions · max VEI 4975 BCE~900 BCE · 1 eruptions · max VEI 5375 BCE~300 BCE · 1 eruptions · max VEI 01050 BCE900 BCE675 BCE525 BCE375 BCE

Detailed timeline

  1. 300 BCE (±300 yrs)VEI 0Geological estimate
    300 BCE – end unknown
  2. 930 BCE (±100 yrs)VEI 5Geological estimate
    930 BCE – end unknown
    WNW flank (Khodutkinsky maar)
  3. 1050 BCEVEI 4Geological estimate
    1050 BCE – end unknown
    NW flank of Priemysh volcano

Nearby volcanoes

External links

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