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Russia · Stratovolcano

Kronotsky

Type
Stratovolcano
Elevation
3482m
Last eruption
-3350
Kronotsky
Photo: Игорь Шпиленок · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Type
Stratovolcano
Country
Russia
Region
Northwestern Pacific / Eastern Kamchatka Volcanic Arc
Elevation
3482m
Coordinates
54.753, 160.533
Last eruption
-3350
Tectonic setting
Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
Landform
Composite
Major rock type
Basalt / Picro-basalt

Geological summary

The symmetrical Kronotsky stratovolcano on the Kamchatka Peninsula lies between the Pacific Ocean and Lake Kronotsky.

Excerpt from the Global Volcanism Program, Smithsonian Institution · Read the full summary on GVP →

From Wikipedia

Kronotsky is a major stratovolcano on the Kamchatka Peninsula, Russia. It is located in Kronotsky Nature Reserve to the east of Lake Kronotskoye. It has a particularly symmetrical conical shape, comparable to Mount Fuji in Japan and to Mount Mayon in the Philippines. The summit crater is plugged by a volcanic neck, and the summit itself is ice-capped. It exhibits the classic radial drainage pattern, extending downward from its crater. Kronotsky is considered to be one of the most scenic volcanoes in Kamchatka. In the 20th century, the volcano had low activity, with occasional weak phreatic eruptions. Its latest eruption started on October 4, 2025, with an ash cloud up to 9 km (5.6 mi) high.

Wikipedia · CC BY-SA · Read full article →

Eruption history

2 recordedGlossary

Record summary

Confirmed eruptions
2
Uncertain eruptions
0
Span of confirmed record
4050 BCE – 3350 BCE
Largest confirmed eruption
VEI 3 (4050 BCE)
Confirmed eruptions since 1900
0
Summary (VEI over time)
Click a bar to see individual eruptions · Use arrow keys to move between bars, Enter to open
4050 BCE~3980 BCE · 1 eruptions · max VEI 33420 BCE~3350 BCE · 1 eruptions · max VEI 24050 BCE3910 BCE3700 BCE3560 BCE3420 BCE

Detailed timeline

  1. 3350 BCE (±100 yrs)VEI 2Geological estimate
    3350 BCE – end unknown
  2. 4050 BCEVEI 3Geological estimate
    4050 BCE – end unknown

Nearby volcanoes

External links

⚠ For reference only. Not for emergency response.