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United States · Stratovolcano

Amak Volcano

Amak

Type
Stratovolcano
Elevation
547m
Last eruption
1796
Amak Volcano
Photo: Harley D. Nygren · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons
Type
Stratovolcano
Country
United States
Region
North America / Aleutian Ridge Volcanic Arc
Elevation
547m
Coordinates
55.418, -163.147
Last eruption
1796
Tectonic setting
Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
Landform
Composite
Major rock type
Andesite / Basaltic andesite
Geological summary

Amak, the easternmost of the Aleutian Islands, is a small island stratovolcano that lies north of the main Aleutian volcanic front, about 50 km NW of Frosty volcano on the western tip of the Alaska Peninsula. The summit of the small, roughly 1 km3 volcano is only 488 m above sea level. Blocky lava flows with prominent levees were emplaced during historical eruptions from 1700-1710 and in 1796 (Marsh, in Wood and Kienle 1990). The flows radiate from a well-defined central crater and cover much of the central part of the island. Earlier volcanism perhaps 4000-5000 years ago consisted of the emission of thin, platy andesitic lava flows. A flat alluvial plain on the S flank contains a flat-bottomed crater that may be a maar.

From Wikipedia

Amak Volcano is a basaltic andesite stratovolcano in the Aleutian Islands of Alaska, United States, 618 miles (995 km) from Anchorage. It is located on the eponymous island, 31 miles (50 km) from Frosty Volcano and near the edge of the Alaskan Peninsula's western flank. Only boats are allowed to access the island with a certain permit.

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Eruption history

3 recordedGlossary
Summary (VEI over time)
Click a bar to see individual eruptions · Use arrow keys to move between bars, Enter to open
2550 BCE~2352 BCE · 1 eruptions · max VEI ?1598~1796 · 2 eruptions · max VEI ?2550 BCE1562 BCE377 BCE6111598

Detailed timeline

  1. 1796VEI ?Observed
    1796 – end unknown
  2. 1700VEI ?Observed
    1700 – 1710
  3. 2550 BCE (±500 yrs)VEI ?Geological estimate
    2550 BCE – end unknown

Nearby volcanoes

External links

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