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United States · Volcanic field

Black Rock Desert volcanic field

Black Rock Desert

Type
Volcanic field
Elevation
1800m
Last eruption
1290
Black Rock Desert volcanic field
Photo: Photo by Lee Siebert, 1996 (Smithsonian Institution). · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons
Type
Volcanic field
Country
United States
Region
North America / Basin and Range Volcanic Province
Elevation
1800m
Coordinates
38.970, -112.500
Last eruption
1290
Tectonic setting
Rift zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
Landform
Cluster
Major rock type
Basalt / Picro-basalt
Geological summary

The Black Rock Desert volcanic field consists of a group of closely spaced small Pleistocene-to-Holocene volcanic fields in the Black Rock and Sevier deserts of south-central Utah, at the eastern margin of the Great Basin. The Black Rock Desert field contains both Utah's youngest known rhyolite dome (400,000 years old) and its youngest eruptive vent, which produced the roughly 660-year-old Ice Springs lava flows. The broader volcanic field includes the smaller Deseret, Pavant, Kanosh, Tabernacle, Ice Spring, and northern Black Rock Desert fields. The Pavant Butte and Tabernacle Hill tuff cones were erupted about 16,000 and 14,000 years ago through the waters of glacial Lake Bonneville. Lava flows from the Ice Springs crater complex traveled about 4 km west and north, overlapping late-Pleistocene flows from Pavant Butte.

Eruption history

1 recordedGlossary
Summary (VEI over time)
Click a bar to see individual eruptions · Use arrow keys to move between bars, Enter to open
1290~1290 · 1 eruptions · max VEI ?12901290129112911291

Detailed timeline

  1. 1290 (±150 yrs)VEI ?Geological estimate
    1290 – end unknown
    Ice Springs Craters

Nearby volcanoes

External links

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