United States · Maar
Dotsero
- Type
- Maar
- Elevation
- 2230m
- Last eruption
- -2200

- Type
- Maar
- Country
- United States
- Region
- North America / Basin and Range Volcanic Province
- Elevation
- 2230m
- Coordinates
- 39.661, -107.035
- Last eruption
- -2200
- Tectonic setting
- Rift zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
- Landform
- Minor (basaltic)
- Major rock type
- Basalt / Picro-basalt
Geological summary
A small maar and scoria cone complex at Dotsero is located near the junction of the Colorado and Eagle Rivers west of the Gore Range. Highway I-70 cuts across a lava flow, but the most prominent feature of the complex is a 700 m wide and 400 m deep maar that was erupted about 4,150 radiocarbon years ago along a ridge consisting of evaporites and reddish oxidized sandstones of Pennsylvanian age. Small scoria cones were constructed along a NNE-SSW line on either side of the maar. Small lahars preceded eruption of a basaltic lava flow that traveled 3 km down two narrow V-shaped valleys and spread out onto the floodplain of the Eagle River, diverting the river to the south side of the valley. Older Pleistocene basaltic lava flows occur nearby at Willow Peak, McCoy, and Triangle Peak.
Eruption history
1 recordedGlossaryDetailed timeline
- 2200 BCE (±300 yrs)VEI 2Geological estimate2200 BCE – end unknown
Nearby volcanoes
- Black Rock Desert volcanic fieldVolcanic field · 476 km away
- Markagunt PlateauVolcanic field · 541 km away
- Zuni-Bandera volcanic fieldVolcanic field · 547 km away
- Hell's Half Acre Lava FieldShield volcano · 620 km away
- Red Hill volcanic fieldVolcanic field · 622 km away
- Wapi Lava FieldShield volcano · 629 km away
External links
⚠ For reference only. Not for emergency response.