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Indonesia · Stratovolcano

Mount Mahawu

Mahawu

Type
Stratovolcano
Elevation
1299m
Last eruption
1977
Mount Mahawu
Photo: WhiteducksIG · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Type
Stratovolcano
Country
Indonesia
Region
Western Pacific / Sangihe Volcanic Arc
Elevation
1299m
Coordinates
1.352, 124.865
Last eruption
1977
Tectonic setting
Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
Landform
Composite
Major rock type
Andesite / Basaltic andesite
Geological summary

The elongated Mahawu volcano immediately east of Lokon-Empung volcano is the northernmost of a series of young volcanoes along a SSW-NNE line near the margin of the Quaternary Tondano caldera. Mahawu is capped by a 180-m-wide, 140-m-deep crater that sometimes contains a small crater lake, and has two pyroclastic cones on its N flank. Historical activity has been restricted to occasional small explosive eruptions recorded since 1789. In 1994 fumaroles, mudpots, and small geysers were observed along the shores of a greenish-colored crater lake.

From Wikipedia

Mount Mahawu is a stratovolcano located immediately east from Lokon-Empung volcano in North Sulawesi, Indonesia. The volcano is capped with 180 m wide and 140 m deep crater with two pyroclastic cones in the northern flanks. A small explosive eruption was recorded in 1789. In 1994, fumaroles, mudpots and small geysers activities were observed along the greenish shore of a crater lake.

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Eruption history

7 recordedGlossary
Summary (VEI over time)
Click a bar to see individual eruptions · Use arrow keys to move between bars, Enter to open
1788~1807 · 2 eruptions · max VEI 21845~1864 · 1 eruptions · max VEI 21901~1920 · 1 eruptions · max VEI 21939~1958 · 2 eruptions · max VEI 21958~1977 · 1 eruptions · max VEI 017881826188319201958

Detailed timeline

  1. 1977VEI 0Observed
    1977-11-16 – end unknown
  2. 1958VEI 2Observed
    1958-07-12 – 1958-07-29
  3. 1952VEI 2Observed
    1952-07-02 – end unknown
  4. 1904VEI 2Observed
    1904-10-04 – end unknown
  5. 1846VEI 2Observed
    1846-07-02 – end unknown
  6. 1789VEI 2Observed
    1789-12-31 – end unknown
  7. 1788VEI ?Observed
    1788 – end unknown

Nearby volcanoes

External links

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