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Iceland · Fissure vent

Kerlingarfjöll

Hofsjokull

Type
Fissure vent
Elevation
1765m
Last eruption
Unknown
Kerlingarfjöll
Photo: Krator · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Type
Fissure vent
Country
Iceland
Region
Atlantic Ocean / Iceland Neovolcanic Rift Volcanic Province
Elevation
1765m
Coordinates
64.833, -18.766
Last eruption
Unknown
Tectonic setting
Rift zone / Oceanic crust (< 15 km)
Landform
Cluster
Major rock type
Basalt / Picro-basalt

Geological summary

Hofsjökull volcano lies along an east-west-trending area connecting the two principal rift zones of Iceland.

Excerpt from the Global Volcanism Program, Smithsonian Institution · Read the full summary on GVP →

From Wikipedia

Kerlingarfjöll is a 1,477 m (4,846 ft) tall volcanic massif in Iceland situated in the Highlands of Iceland near the Kjölur highland road. It is usually regarded as part of a large tuya fissure system of 100 km2 (39 sq mi) in the southern portion of the Hofsjökull volcanic system, although is about 20–30 km (12–19 mi) in diameter itself, and is between 68 and 350 thousand years old predating some of the activity in the rest of the system. The volcanic origin of these mountains is evidenced by tholeiite basalt deposits, the numerous hot springs and rivulets in the area, as well as red volcanic rhyolite stone most marked near the two caldera. Minerals that have emerged from the hot springs also color the ground yellow, red and green.

Wikipedia · CC BY-SA · Read full article →

Eruption history

Glossary

Detailed timeline

No eruption records available.

Nearby volcanoes

External links

⚠ For reference only. Not for emergency response.