Skip to main content

Kenya · Volcanic field

Chyulu Hills

Type
Volcanic field
Elevation
2188m
Last eruption
1855
Chyulu Hills
Photo: Ninara · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Type
Volcanic field
Country
Kenya
Region
Eastern Africa / Kenyan Rift Volcanic Province
Elevation
2188m
Coordinates
-2.680, 37.880
Last eruption
1855
Tectonic setting
Rift zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
Landform
Cluster
Major rock type
Trachybasalt / Tephrite basanite

Geological summary

The 100-km-long NW-SE-trending Chyulu Hills volcanic field is located 150 km E of the Kenya Rift. It contains several hundred small cones and flows, including numerous recent cinder cones.

Excerpt from the Global Volcanism Program, Smithsonian Institution · Read the full summary on GVP →

From Wikipedia

The Chyulu Hills is a mountain range in Makueni County in southeastern Kenya. It forms a 100 km (62 mi)-long volcanic field in an elongated northwest–southeast direction. Its highest peak is 2,188 m (7,178 ft) high.

Wikipedia · CC BY-SA · Read full article →

Eruption history

3 recordedGlossary

Record summary

Confirmed eruptions
3
Uncertain eruptions
0
Span of confirmed record
2250 BCE (±110 yrs) – 1855
Largest confirmed eruption
VEI 2 (1855)
Confirmed eruptions since 1900
0
Summary (VEI over time)
Click a bar to see individual eruptions · Use arrow keys to move between bars, Enter to open
2250 BCE~2055 BCE · 1 eruptions · max VEI ?1464~1660 · 1 eruptions · max VEI ?1660~1855 · 1 eruptions · max VEI 22250 BCE1273 BCE295 BCE6821660

Detailed timeline

  1. 1855 (±5 yrs)VEI 2Geological estimate
    1855-07-02 – end unknown
    Shaitani and Chaimu
  2. 1470 (±200 yrs)VEI ?Geological estimate
    1470 – end unknown
    Umani
  3. 2250 BCE (±110 yrs)VEI ?Geological estimate
    2250 BCE – end unknown

Nearby volcanoes

External links

⚠ For reference only. Not for emergency response.